10 Things to Know Before Moving to Belgium

Welcome to the heart of Europe! moving to Belgium is an exciting venture filled with chocolate delights, historic cities, and international politics. Whether you're drawn by the allure of Brussels, the charm of Bruges, or the diamond sparkle of Antwerp, there's much to discover. As you pack your bags and dream of waffles, here are ten essential tips to help you transition smoothly into Belgian life.

1. Multilingual Melting Pot

Belgium's linguistic landscape is as rich as its famous chocolate. The country has three official languages: Dutch, French, and German. Dutch is primarily spoken in Flanders, the northern part of the country, while French is the main language in Wallonia, the southern part. Brussels, the bilingual capital, is a French-Dutch mix, though you'll hear a smattering of English due to its international presence. If you're moving to Belgium, learning the local language of your region will be a huge asset. It's not just about being understood at the market or in social settings; it's about integrating into the community and truly feeling at home.

2. Weather Wonders and Wardrobe Whims

Belgian weather can be as unpredictable as a game of chance. One minute the sun is shining, and the next, you're caught in a downpour. The climate is maritime temperate, with cool summers and moderate winters. Rain is a frequent visitor, so an umbrella and waterproof clothing should become your steadfast companions. Layering is key, as temperatures can fluctuate throughout the day. Embrace the coziness of the Belgian climate and you'll find yourself enjoying the misty mornings and crisp air that define this beautiful country.

3. A Gastronomic Journey

Belgium is a food lover's paradise, and its culinary scene extends far beyond chocolate and beer. The country boasts an impressive number of Michelin-starred restaurants and is known for its high-quality, locally-sourced ingredients. From stoofvlees (a hearty beef stew) paired with frites to the delicate flavors of a shrimp croquette, your taste buds are in for a treat. Don't forget to indulge in a warm waffle, topped with fresh fruit and whipped cream, as you stroll through a local market. The Belgian approach to food is one of enjoyment and celebration, so be sure to dive in with gusto.

4. Efficient Public Transport

Belgium's public transportation system is a well-oiled machine, with an extensive network of trains, trams, and buses. The country's relatively small size makes it easy to explore, and you can reach most major cities within an hour or two by train. If you're planning to commute or travel frequently, consider investing in a rail pass for cost-effective and convenient trips. Cycling is also a popular mode of transport, especially in bike-friendly cities like Ghent. Embrace the Belgian way and you'll find that getting around is a breeze.

5. healthcare Excellence

Belgium's healthcare system is among the best in the world, offering high-quality medical services to residents. Once you're registered with the local commune and have social security, you'll have access to subsidized healthcare, which covers a significant portion of medical costs. It's also common to take out additional private health insurance for more comprehensive coverage. Rest assured, in Belgium, your health is in good hands.

6. A Hub for International Opportunities

As the de facto capital of the European Union, Brussels is a hive of international activity. It's home to numerous international organizations, NGOs, and multinational companies. This cosmopolitan environment offers a wealth of opportunities for expats looking to advance their careers, particularly in fields like international relations, law, and politics. Networking is key, so be ready to attend events and meet-ups to connect with professionals from around the globe.

7. The Art of Living 'Gezellig'

The Dutch word 'gezellig' doesn't have a direct English translation, but it encompasses the warmth, coziness, and conviviality that is a cornerstone of Belgian culture. It's about creating an atmosphere where people feel connected and content. Whether it's sharing a meal with friends or enjoying a quiet moment in a café, fostering 'gezelligheid' is a Belgian art form. Embrace this aspect of the culture and you'll soon understand why Belgians cherish their leisure time and social gatherings.

8. Education and Childcare

Belgium offers excellent educational options, including a range of international schools that cater to expat children. The country also provides high-quality childcare services, known as 'crèches', which are often subsidized by the government. If you're moving with your family, it's wise to research and register for these services well in advance, as spots can be competitive. With a focus on multilingual education and diverse school communities, your children will have the opportunity to grow in a rich cultural environment.

9. Housing Market Insights

The Belgian housing market can be competitive, especially in popular expat areas. Renting is common for newcomers, and it's advisable to use a reputable real estate agent to navigate the market. In Belgium, rental contracts typically run for three, six, or nine years, with a three-year contract being the most flexible option for expats. When searching for your new home, consider proximity to work, schools, and public transport. And remember, charming historic homes may come with less insulation and higher heating costs, so weigh your options carefully.

10. Embrace the Festivities

Belgium is a country that loves to celebrate, and you'll find a plethora of festivals and events throughout the year. From the vibrant flower carpet in Brussels to the raucous Carnival of Binche, Belgians take pride in their local traditions and folklore. Participating in these festivities is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the culture and meet new people. So, don your festival gear and join in the fun – it's an integral part of the Belgian experience!

Moving to Belgium is more than a change of address; it's an adventure into a land of history, culture, and conviviality. Keep these ten tips in mind as you embark on your Belgian journey, and you'll be well on your way to a successful and enjoyable expat life. Bonne chance et bienvenue en Belgique!