1. Understanding the Driving Conditions
Driving in Helsinki is generally considered safe and straightforward. The roads are well-maintained and the traffic rules are strictly enforced. However, during the winter months, the roads can be icy and slippery, so it’s important to be cautious. The city is also well-lit during the dark winter months.
2. Choosing the Right Car
Most people in Helsinki drive compact cars, which are easier to navigate through the city’s narrow streets. However, if you plan to travel outside the city, especially during the winter, a car with 4-wheel drive might be more suitable. Also, consider a car with a block heater for the cold winter months.
3. Parking in Helsinki
Finding parking in Helsinki can be challenging, especially in the city center. Most parking spaces are metered and can be quite expensive. However, there are also parking garages and lots available. It’s recommended to use public transportation or walk when possible to avoid the hassle of parking.
4. Driving with an International License
Foreigners can drive in Finland with an international driving permit (IDP) for up to six months. After that, you will need to obtain a Finnish driving license. The IDP must be accompanied by your national driving license.
5. Obtaining a Finnish Driving License
If you’re planning to stay in Finland for a longer period, you will need to get a Finnish driving license. You can exchange your foreign driving license for a Finnish one if your license was issued in an EU or EEA country, or in a country that has a driving license agreement with Finland. If not, you will need to pass a driving test (theory and practical) in Finland.
6. Familiarize Yourself with Local Traffic Rules
Finland has strict traffic rules. For example, seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, and the use of mobile phones without a hands-free device is prohibited while driving. Also, headlights must be used at all times of the year, even during the day. Familiarize yourself with these rules to avoid fines and drive safely.
7. Be Prepared for Winter Driving
Winter driving in Finland can be challenging due to snow and ice. Make sure your car is equipped with winter tires from December to February. Also, keep a snow brush, ice scraper, and a small shovel in your car. It’s also recommended to take a winter driving course to learn how to handle your car in slippery conditions.