1. Understanding the Driving Culture
Driving in Genoa, like many Italian cities, can be a bit chaotic for those not used to it. Italian drivers are known for their aggressive driving style, and traffic rules are often seen more as guidelines. Be prepared for narrow streets, fast drivers, and lots of scooters. It’s important to stay alert and be prepared for unexpected maneuvers from other drivers.
2. Choosing the Right Car
Given the narrow streets and limited parking, a small car is recommended for driving in Genoa. Compact cars are easier to maneuver and park. Manual transmission cars are more common in Italy, but automatics are also available if you prefer.
3. Parking in Genoa
Finding parking in Genoa can be challenging, especially in the city center. Street parking is often limited and garages can be expensive. It’s advisable to find accommodation with parking or use public transportation when possible. If you do need to park in the city, look for blue lines which indicate paid parking zones.
4. Driving License Requirements
Foreigners can drive in Italy with an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with their valid national driving license. This is valid for one year. After that, you will need to obtain an Italian driving license. To do this, you will need to pass a theory test (available in multiple languages) and a practical driving test. It’s recommended to take a few driving lessons to familiarize yourself with Italian driving rules and style.
5. Navigating the ZTL Zones
Many Italian cities, including Genoa, have Limited Traffic Zones (ZTLs) where only residents and authorized vehicles can enter. These zones are monitored by cameras and fines are automatically issued to unauthorized vehicles. Be sure to check the signs and avoid entering these zones unless you have the necessary authorization.
6. Be Prepared for Tolls
Italy has an extensive network of toll roads, including the highways around Genoa. Be prepared for this additional cost and keep some cash or a credit card handy for the toll booths.
7. Always Carry the Necessary Documents
When driving in Italy, you should always carry your driving license, IDP if required, car registration document, and proof of insurance. Police checks are common and you will need to present these documents if stopped.
