Brunei
Coastal BeachesBrunei, officially known as Brunei Darussalam, is a small sovereign state located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its coastline along the South China Sea, it is completely surrounded by the Malaysian state of Sarawak. It is divided into two parts that are physically separated by a district of Sarawak called Limbang. Brunei is known for its affluent economy, which is supported largely by exports of crude oil and natural gas. The country has a population of just over 400,000 people, with the majority residing in the capital city, Bandar Seri Begawan. Brunei's culture is deeply rooted in its Malay origins, as well as the Islamic religion, which plays a significant role in the daily life of its citizens. The official language is Malay, but English is also widely spoken, especially in business and education. The country is ruled by a monarchy, and the current Sultan of Brunei is one of the longest-reigning monarchs in the world. Brunei boasts a well-maintained infrastructure, with modern amenities and healthcare facilities. Education is a priority, with free education provided to its citizens up to the university level. The country is known for its lush rainforests and biodiversity, including the Ulu Temburong National Park, which is a significant conservation area. Brunei's landscape includes flat coastal plains that rise to mountains in the east, and the climate is tropical, with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. Despite its small size, Brunei has a rich cultural heritage, with traditional arts and crafts, cuisine, and celebrations that reflect its Malay and Islamic heritage. The country is also known for its strict laws and adherence to traditional values, which include the implementation of Sharia law alongside the civil law code. Brunei is a peaceful country with a high standard of living and is often recognized for its wealth and the opulence of its royal family.