Gouda is a historic city located in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands, renowned for its namesake cheese, the Gouda cheese, which has been traded in its cheese market for centuries. The city is characterized by its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the iconic Gouda City Hall, a stunning example of Gothic architecture, and the Sint Janskerk, the longest church in the Netherlands known for its stained glass windows. Gouda's picturesque market square, surrounded by charming old buildings, is a hub of activity and hosts regular markets where one can find local crafts and delicacies. The city's intimate size and layout make it perfect for exploring on foot or by bicycle, with numerous cafes, restaurants, and small shops contributing to its cozy atmosphere. Gouda is also famous for its traditional syrup waffles, known as Goudse stroopwafels, a delicious treat that originated in the city. The city's canals and pretty streets offer a quintessentially Dutch experience, while its museums and cultural institutions provide insights into the region's history and art. Despite its historical roots, Gouda has a vibrant and modern feel, with a variety of cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including the well-known Gouda by Candlelight, an annual Christmas event.