Pros & Cons of Living in Cusco
Summary: If you're considering a move to Cusco, this article discusses the pros and cons of living in Cusco.
Thinking about to Cusco? Below we highlight some of the pros and cons of living in Cusco.
Perched high in the Andes, Cusco is a city that blends ancient Incan architecture with Spanish colonial influences. It's a city that's rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. But like any place, living in Cusco has its pros and cons. Whether you're considering a move for work, study, or simply a change of scenery, it's important to weigh these factors carefully. Let's delve into the advantages and disadvantages of life in this unique South American city.
Pros of Living in Cusco, Peru
One of the biggest draws of Cusco is its rich history and culture. As the former capital of the Inca Empire, the city is home to numerous archaeological sites, including the famous Sacsayhuaman fortress. Living in Cusco means having these incredible historical sites right on your doorstep. You can spend your weekends exploring the ruins of Qorikancha, the Temple of the Sun, or visiting the vibrant San Pedro Market.
Another major advantage of living in Cusco is the cost of living. Compared to many Western countries, the cost of rent, food, and transportation in Cusco is significantly lower. For example, a meal at a local restaurant can cost as little as 10 soles (around $3 USD), and a monthly transportation pass is around 70 soles (approximately $20 USD). This makes Cusco an attractive option for digital nomads, retirees, and anyone looking to live on a budget.
Cusco is also a great base for exploring the rest of Peru. The city is just a short trip away from the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. There are also plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities, from hiking and mountain biking to white-water rafting and zip-lining. If you're an adventure enthusiast, you'll never run out of things to do in and around Cusco.
Finally, living in Cusco offers plenty of opportunities for volunteering and giving back to the community. Organizations like the South American Explorers Club and the Aldea Yanapay Foundation offer volunteer programs in areas such as education, healthcare, and environmental conservation. Volunteering can be a rewarding way to immerse yourself in the local culture and make a positive impact on the community.
Cons of Living in Cusco, Peru
While there are many advantages to living in Cusco, there are also some downsides to consider. One of the biggest challenges for newcomers is the altitude. At over 3,400 meters above sea level, Cusco is one of the highest cities in the world. Altitude sickness can be a serious issue, especially for those who are not used to living at high elevations. Symptoms can include headaches, nausea, and shortness of breath. It can take several weeks or even months to fully acclimate to the altitude.
Another potential downside of living in Cusco is the language barrier. While English is spoken in many tourist areas, the majority of locals speak Spanish or Quechua. If you don't speak either of these languages, you may find it difficult to communicate in day-to-day life. However, this can also be an opportunity to learn a new language and immerse yourself in a different culture.
The system in Cusco is another factor to consider. While there are hospitals and clinics in the city, the standard of care may not be as high as what you're used to in your home country. This is particularly true for more complex medical procedures. If you have ongoing health issues, it's important to research the healthcare options in Cusco before making the move.
Finally, while the in Cusco is generally low, wages are also significantly lower than in many Western countries. If you're planning to work in Cusco, it's important to factor this into your budget. However, for those who work remotely or have a source of income from outside Peru, this may not be an issue.
In conclusion, living in Cusco, Peru has its pros and cons. The city offers a rich cultural experience, a low cost of living, and plenty of opportunities for adventure and volunteering. However, the high altitude, language barrier, and healthcare system can be challenges. It's important to weigh these factors carefully before deciding to make the move.
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About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International
and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University
with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


