Ipoh, the capital city of Perak in Malaysia, is a bustling city known for its colonial architecture, limestone caves, and delicious food. The city offers a variety of public transportation options including buses, taxis, and trains. The public transportation system in Ipoh is managed by several entities including Perak Transit, Rapid Kinta, and Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM). For expats living in Ipoh, it is entirely possible to live comfortably without a car, relying on the public transportation system and walking. However, having a car can provide more convenience and flexibility, especially for those who live in areas not well-served by public transportation.
Buses
The bus system in Ipoh is primarily operated by Perak Transit and Rapid Kinta. These buses serve various routes within the city and its surrounding areas. The buses are generally safe to use, even at night, and are a popular mode of transportation for locals and tourists alike. However, the frequency of buses can be inconsistent, especially during off-peak hours. The fare varies depending on the distance traveled, but it is generally affordable, making it a cost-effective option for daily commuting. For example, a one-way trip within the city typically costs less than RM 3 (less than 1 USD).
Taxis
Taxis are another common mode of transportation in Ipoh. They can be hailed from the street, booked through a call center, or arranged via mobile apps like Grab. Taxis in Ipoh are metered, and the fare is based on the distance traveled. While taxis are generally safe, it is always advisable to be cautious, especially when traveling alone or at night. One downside of taxis is that they can be more expensive than buses, especially during peak hours or when traveling long distances. However, they offer more convenience and can be a good option for those who prefer a more private mode of transportation.
Trains
The train system in Ipoh is operated by Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM), the main railway operator in Malaysia. The Ipoh Railway Station, also known as the Taj Mahal of Ipoh, is a major hub for intercity trains. The trains are safe, reliable, and punctual, making them a popular choice for long-distance travel. The fare depends on the distance and the type of service (economy, business, or first class). For example, a one-way trip from Ipoh to Kuala Lumpur costs around RM 25 to RM 35 (6 to 8 USD) for an economy class seat. The train station is also well-connected to the bus system, making it easy to travel to and from the station.
Walking
Walking is a viable option for getting around in Ipoh, especially in the city center where many attractions are located within walking distance of each other. The city is generally safe for pedestrians, and there are plenty of sidewalks and pedestrian crossings. However, the tropical climate can make walking uncomfortable during the hot and humid afternoons. Therefore, it is advisable to plan your walking trips early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the weather is cooler.
In conclusion, while having a car can provide more convenience and flexibility, it is entirely possible to live comfortably in Ipoh without one. The public transportation system, while not perfect, is generally reliable and affordable. Moreover, the city is pedestrian-friendly, making walking a viable option for short trips. Therefore, whether you are an expat or a local, you can certainly enjoy living in Ipoh without having to worry about owning a car.
