If you’re planning to enroll in the public healthcare system in Albania, this article covers the requirements for foreigners to be able enroll in the public healthcare system, the steps involved and more.
Albania’s public healthcare system, known as the Health Insurance Institute of Albania (HIIA), is a state-funded system that provides a range of medical services to its residents. The quality of healthcare in Albania has been improving over the years, but it still lags behind Western standards. The cost of healthcare is relatively low compared to many other countries, but it’s important to note that not all services are covered by the public healthcare system. It is mandatory for all residents, including foreigners with a residence permit, to contribute to the healthcare system through a monthly health insurance contribution. However, many people, especially those in urban areas, also opt for private healthcare due to its higher quality and efficiency.
Eligibility for Foreigners
Foreigners are allowed to enroll in the public healthcare system in Albania if they have a valid residence permit. This means that you must be legally residing in the country, either for work, study, or other reasons. Tourists and short-term visitors are not eligible for the public healthcare system and should ensure they have adequate travel insurance.
Steps for Enrolling in the Public Healthcare System
- Obtain a residence permit: Before you can enroll in the public healthcare system, you need to have a valid residence permit. This can be obtained from the Albanian immigration authorities.
- Register with the Health Insurance Institute of Albania: Once you have your residence permit, you can register with the HIIA. You will need to fill out an application form and provide proof of your residence permit.
- Pay the monthly health insurance contribution: After registering, you will need to pay a monthly health insurance contribution. The amount varies depending on your income.
- Receive your health insurance card: Once your registration is complete and your first payment is made, you will receive a health insurance card. This card will allow you to access healthcare services in Albania.
It’s important to note that the public healthcare system in Albania does not cover all medical services. Some services, such as certain specialist treatments and medications, may require additional payments. Therefore, many foreigners choose to take out private health insurance to supplement their public healthcare coverage. Private health insurance can provide access to a wider range of services and treatments, and can also cover the cost of medical evacuation if necessary.
While the public healthcare system in Albania is not as advanced as in some other countries, it is continually improving. The government is investing in healthcare infrastructure and training for medical staff, and the introduction of health insurance has increased access to healthcare services for many residents. However, it’s always a good idea to have a backup plan, such as private health insurance, to ensure you have access to the best possible healthcare while living in Albania.
