1. Understanding the Driving Culture
Driving in Bilbao, like many European cities, can be a bit challenging for newcomers. The streets are often narrow and winding, and traffic can be heavy, especially during rush hours. Spanish drivers are known for their aggressive driving style, so it’s important to stay alert and be prepared for sudden lane changes and other unexpected maneuvers.
2. Choosing the Right Car
Given the narrow streets and limited parking, a smaller car is generally recommended for driving in Bilbao. Compact cars are easier to maneuver and park, and they also consume less fuel, which can be a significant cost saving given the high price of petrol in Spain.
3. Parking in Bilbao
Finding parking in Bilbao can be difficult, especially in the city center. Many streets have metered parking, but spaces are often limited. There are also several public parking garages, but these can be quite expensive. If you’re living in the city, it may be worth considering a flat with a parking space included.
4. Driving with an International License
Foreigners can drive in Spain with an international driving permit (IDP) for up to six months. After that, you will need to obtain a Spanish driving license. It’s important to note that an IDP is not a standalone document, but rather a translation of your home country’s driving license. You must carry both your IDP and your national driving license when driving.
5. Obtaining a Spanish Driving License
To get a Spanish driving license, you will need to pass a theoretical exam and a practical driving test. The process can be quite lengthy and bureaucratic, so it’s recommended to start as soon as possible. You may also need to take driving lessons, as the driving test in Spain is known to be quite challenging.
6. Familiarize Yourself with Local Traffic Laws
Spanish traffic laws may be different from what you’re used to in your home country. For example, in Spain, you must always give way to vehicles coming from the right unless otherwise indicated. Also, the use of mobile phones while driving is strictly prohibited, even with a hands-free device. It’s important to familiarize yourself with these rules to avoid fines and penalties.
7. Consider Alternatives to Driving
Given the challenges of driving in Bilbao, you might want to consider alternatives. The city has an excellent public transportation system, including buses, trams, and the metro. Cycling is also a popular option, with many dedicated bike lanes and bike-sharing schemes available.
