Driving in Colombo

Driving in a new country can be daunting. These tips offer insight into what to expect when driving in Colombo.
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1. Understanding the Traffic

Driving in Colombo can be quite chaotic, especially during peak hours. The roads are often congested, and the driving style of locals can be aggressive and unpredictable. It’s not uncommon to see motorbikes, tuk-tuks, buses, and cars weaving in and out of traffic. Therefore, it’s essential to stay alert and patient while driving.

2. Car Recommendation

Given the traffic conditions and narrow roads in some areas, a small, compact car is recommended for driving in Colombo. It’s easier to navigate through traffic and park. However, if you plan to travel outside the city frequently, an SUV might be a better option due to the varying road conditions.

3. Parking Situation

Finding parking in Colombo can be challenging, especially in busy areas. Some places offer paid parking, but it can be quite expensive. It’s advisable to check the parking situation before you travel to a particular area. Some apartments and offices provide parking spaces, which can be very convenient.

4. Driving License for Foreigners

Foreigners can drive in Sri Lanka with an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with their home country’s driving license. This is valid for up to six months. After that, you will need to obtain a local driving license. To get a Sri Lankan driving license, you need to apply to the Department of Motor Traffic. The process involves a written test and a practical driving test. It’s advisable to hire a local driving instructor to familiarize yourself with the driving rules and conditions in Sri Lanka.

5. Road Rules and Regulations

It’s crucial to familiarize yourself with the local road rules and regulations. In Sri Lanka, you drive on the left side of the road, and the driver’s seat is on the right side of the car. Seat belts are mandatory for drivers and front-seat passengers. The use of mobile phones while driving is prohibited unless you have a hands-free device. Also, be aware that traffic police frequently set up checkpoints, so always carry your driving documents with you.

6. Be Prepared for Unexpected Situations

Unexpected situations like sudden rain, roadblocks, or processions are common in Colombo. Always have a backup plan and be prepared for delays. It’s also a good idea to keep a map or GPS handy as street signs might not always be in English.

7. Consider Hiring a Driver

If you’re not comfortable driving in Colombo’s chaotic traffic, consider hiring a local driver. They are familiar with the road conditions and can navigate through traffic efficiently. This can also be a more relaxed and stress-free way to get around the city.

Joshua WoodJoshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.

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