Valletta, Malta



Culture Shock in Malta

By Betsy Burlingame

SJB Global
SJB Global

Summary: If you're planning a move to Malta, or have recently settled there, it's natural to encounter some culture shock as you adjust to your new surroundings. Our insightful article is designed to help you navigate this transition smoothly. It offers practical tips and draws on the experiences of fellow expats who have successfully embraced the cultural nuances of Malta.

Ah, Malta! This tiny archipelago in the Mediterranean is a melting pot of cultures, offering a unique blend of Italian, British, and Arabic influences. If you're considering a move to Malta or have already taken the plunge, you might be wondering what to expect in terms of culture shock. Let's dive into the various aspects of Maltese life that might surprise, challenge, or delight you.

1. Phases of Culture Shock in Malta

Culture shock in Malta, much like anywhere else, tends to follow a predictable pattern. Initially, you might experience the Honeymoon Phase, where the novelty of the island's beauty and rich history leaves you smitten. However, this is often followed by the Negotiation Phase, where differences in language, customs, and bureaucracy may cause frustration. For example, the seemingly laid-back 'mañana' attitude can be challenging for those from more punctual cultures. Over time, you'll enter the Adjustment Phase, where these differences become less jarring, and you begin to embrace your new home. Finally, in the Acceptance Phase, Malta will truly feel like home, with its unique rhythm of life becoming second nature to you.

2. language Barriers in Malta

Malta has two official languages: Maltese and English. While English is widely spoken, particularly among the younger generations, not everyone is fluent. If you're still learning Maltese, you might face some challenges. However, don't let this deter you. Locals are generally patient and appreciative of efforts to learn their language. Enrolling in a Maltese language course can help you integrate more smoothly. In the meantime, don't be shy to ask for help or clarification. You'll find that many Maltese are eager to assist and practice their English as well.

3. Biggest Cultural Faux Pas in Malta

To help you navigate Maltese culture, here are the five biggest faux pas to avoid:

  1. Disrespecting Religion: Malta is predominantly Catholic, and religion plays a significant role in daily life. Avoid making jokes or disparaging remarks about religion or the Church.

  2. Ignoring Greetings: Greetings are important in Maltese culture. Whether it's a friendly 'Çaw' (hello) or 'Bon?u' (good day), make sure to greet people appropriately.

  3. Misusing Hand Gestures: Hand gestures are common in Malta, but they can have different meanings than what you're used to. For instance, the 'OK' sign can be considered rude.

  4. Disregarding Family: Family is the core of Maltese society. Showing disrespect or lack of understanding towards family values can offend locals.

  5. Criticizing Malta: While constructive criticism is generally welcome, outright negative comments about Malta, its culture, or its people can be taken personally.

4. Advice from Expats in Malta

Expats who have made the move to Malta share their insights on dealing with culture shock:

Embrace the Pace: "Things move slower in Malta. At first, it drove me crazy, but now I've learned to embrace it. Take a deep breath and enjoy the slower pace of life." - Sarah, UK

Engage with Locals: "Don't just stick with the expat community. Get out there, meet the locals, try the food, learn the language. It's the best way to understand and appreciate Maltese culture." - Mark, USA

Be Open-Minded: "Malta is a mix of so many cultures. Be open to new experiences, new foods, new traditions. You'll be surprised at how much you'll learn and grow." - Lisa, Canada

Seek Support: "Don't hesitate to reach out to other expats for advice or support. We've all been through the same challenges and are happy to help." - David, Australia

Explore the Island: "Malta is small but packed with history and beauty. Every weekend, I explore a new village, beach, or historical site. It's helped me fall in love with the island." - Laura, Germany

5. Maltese Bureaucracy

Maltese bureaucracy can be notoriously slow and complex, which can be a source of frustration for newcomers. From opening a bank account to registering with the health system, expect paperwork and waiting times. However, staying patient and persistent is key. Don't be afraid to ask for help or hire a professional to assist with more complex tasks. Many expats recommend joining online forums or local expat groups for advice and support.

6. Driving in Malta

Driving in Malta can be a shock, with narrow roads, aggressive drivers, and confusing rules. Roads are often congested, and parking can be a nightmare. Public transportation is available but may not be as efficient as you're used to. Consider using taxis or ride-sharing services, walking, or even cycling for shorter distances. If you do decide to drive, stay alert, patient, and always prioritize safety.

7. Festivals and Celebrations

Malta hosts an array of festivals and celebrations throughout the year, many of which are religious in nature. These 'festas' are vibrant, noisy, and filled with traditional food and music. They offer a unique glimpse into Maltese culture and are a must-experience. Be prepared for loud fireworks, colorful processions, and enthusiastic crowds. Each village has its own festa, so there's always something to celebrate.

8. Maltese Cuisine

Maltese cuisine is a delightful mix of Mediterranean flavors, with influences from Italy, Africa, and the Middle East. Expect lots of fresh seafood, pasta, and hearty stews. Some must-try dishes include pastizzi (savory pastries), ?ob? bi?-?ejt (bread with olive oil), and timpana (pasta bake). Don't forget to try the local wine and beer as well. Be open to new flavors and don't hesitate to ask locals for recommendations.

Moving to Malta is an adventure filled with rich history, beautiful landscapes, and warm-hearted people. Embrace the culture shock as a learning experience, stay open-minded, and most importantly, enjoy the journey. Welcome to Malta!

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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