Guide to Residency in Guatemala

Obtaining a residency visa in Guatemala is not always easy, but our Guide to Residency in Guatemala gives newcomers an overview of the steps involved and advice from others who have already navigated the process.

• Understand the Types of Residency
  • Temporary Residency: Valid for 1-2 years and renewable.
  • Permanent Residency: Valid for 10 years and renewable.
  • Check the Guatemalan Immigration Website for the most accurate information: https://migra.gob.gt/
• Gather Required Documents
  • Valid passport with a minimum of 6 months validity.
  • Police clearance certificate from your country of origin.
  • Medical certificate issued by a registered doctor in Guatemala.
  • Proof of sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay.
  • Letter explaining the reason for your application.
  • Passport-sized photographs.
• Apply for a Tax Number (NIT)
  • Visit the Superintendencia de Administración Tributaria (SAT) office.
  • Fill out the application form (Formulario SAT-501).
  • Submit the form along with a copy of your passport and a local address proof.
  • More information available at: https://www.sat.gob.gt/
• Visit the Guatemalan Immigration Office
  • Locate the nearest Dirección General de Migración office.
  • Submit your application with all required documents.
  • Pay the application fee.
• Wait for Application Processing
  • Processing times can vary.
  • Check the status of your application periodically with the immigration office.
• Attend the Interview (if required)
  • You may be required to attend an interview at the immigration office.
  • Be prepared to answer questions about your application and background.
• Receive Your Residency Card
  • Once approved, you will receive your residency card (Carnet de Residencia).
  • Ensure all details on the card are correct.
• Register with the Police (if required)
  • Some types of residency may require you to register with the local police.
  • Visit the nearest police station and provide your residency card and proof of address.
• Maintain Your Residency Status
  • Keep your residency card up to date and renew it before expiration.
  • Notify the immigration office of any changes in your personal information.

What tips do expats have about residency and visas in Guatemala?

"You are allowed to stay in country 90 days before you have to exit country and renew. El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua don't count. So most folks go to Mexico. It is also possible to pay someone to take your passport to the border and get you stamped out and back in. There are people who have lived here for many years doing exactly this. Residency is complex (like almost every country) but if you can qualify as a permanent resident (pensionista) you can obtain citizenship and passport in five years," commented one expat living in Lake Atitlan, Guatemala.

"In order to visit Guatemala, foreign nationals must obtain a visa prior to their arrival. The process of applying for a visa involves submitting an application form, a valid passport, a passport-sized photograph, and the applicable visa fee. Depending on the purpose of the visit, additional documents may be required. In order to obtain residency in Guatemala, foreign nationals must submit an application form, a valid passport, a passport-sized photograph, and the applicable fee. They must also provide proof of financial stability, a criminal background check, and a medical certificate. Depending on the type of residency, additional documents may be required. Once the application is approved, the applicant will receive a residency card, which must be renewed every two years," mentioned one expat living in Guatemala.