Moving to Japan
Last updated on Jan 01, 2024
Summary: Many expats and digital nomads move to Japan for its unique culture, delicious food, and friendly people. Additionally, Japan is known for its efficient public transportation, modern infrastructure, and low crime rate. People looking to move to Japan can find a place to live by searching online for rental properties, or by using a real estate agent. The most popular cities for expats and digital nomads in Japan are Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto. These cities offer a wide range of activities, attractions, and amenities for expats and digital nomads.
What do I need to know before moving to Japan?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Japan, they said:
"Think small. A lot of American furniture won't fit in the pats here. I would come with my important papers & luggage. get your place then shop & have furniture delivered. Or by used from craigslist or recycle or 2nd hand stores. There are plenty! There are food places all over mexican, Italian, Indian, Outback, TGIF,. I'm an hour from Tokyo. It's easy to find food places you like. Average meal 10-12.00 to eat out, train ride 6-8.00 each way to Tokyo. Plus size clothes are very rare to find. If you a small person you will find your size clothes," replied a member in Kanagawa Perfecture.
"Real estate agencies will show you everything even places that don't meet your requirements, ex:2 bedrooms instead or 3, no parking, etc... See the floor plans before seeing any of them, it will save you a lot of time. And once you have narrowed it down, visit the flat a time when you know that your nieghbors will be in.... Some flats don't have insulation and you can hear if your nieghbor just sneezed," commented one expat who made the move to Tokyo.
"Before moving to Japan, expats should familiarize themselves with the language and culture. It is also important to research the cost of living in the area they plan to move to, as well as the availability of housing. Additionally, expats should be aware of the visa requirements for their particular situation and make sure to obtain the necessary paperwork before arriving in Japan. Furthermore, expats should research the healthcare system in Japan and make sure they have adequate health insurance coverage. Finally, expats should be aware of the customs and etiquette in Japan, as well as the local laws and regulations," remarked one expat in Japan.
How do I find a place to live in Japan?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"One way to find a place to live in Japan is to use a real estate agent. Real estate agents can help you find a place that meets your needs and budget. You can also search online for rental listings, or contact local universities or companies to inquire about housing options. Additionally, you can look for classified ads in newspapers or on bulletin boards in public places. Finally, you can ask friends or family who live in Japan for advice and recommendations," commented one expat who made the move to Japan.
"The initial cost is about 3.5~5 times of monthly rent which is included the rent in next month and any other additional charge. You also have an option for short-term contract apartment which is called "monthly mansion" in Japanese. It makes to you to have thinking time to explore and find your thought clearly, you can even register the address there and get the bank account or phone number here. It is sometimes difficult for foreigners to pass the screening for housing application because it is usually required Japanese conversation capability, the phone number, and emergency contact here. Quality of Japanese lease apartment is well so you do not have to consider too deep but please remember there is no furniture installed at all but air conditioner," remarked one expat in Tokyo, Japan.
"I live on base but I have lived off base before. They don't insulate their homes out in Japan. I would suggest a electric blanket., Space heaters for your rooms for the winter. I know the military use gas ones not elec," said one expat in Kanagawa Perfecture.

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What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Japan?
"I lived in a Mansion ( high rise) 10 yrs ago off base. I had a agent find me a place. Its best to have a Japanese represent you to landlords. They will speak for you & if any problems ,can represent you," commented one expat who made the move to Kanagawa Perfecture.
"Typically in flats, houses are rather expensive an full of many small rooms, which for my taste is unpractical," remarked one expat in Tokyo, Japan.
What is the average cost of housing in Japan?
If you are thinking about moving to Japan, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"Mexico-Japan? You've gotta be kidding! I could buy out a small village for what I pay monthly, thank god my husband company pays for the flat, electrical and water, we once got a water bill for 1000usd! and we don't have any kids," said one expat who made the move to Tokyo.
Should I buy or rent a home in Japan?
If you have not spent a lot of time in Japan, you should rent before even thinking about buying. We asked expats there about the buy vs. rent decision:
"Buying a home in Japan can be a great investment, as the country has a strong economy and real estate market. However, it is important to consider the cost of living in Japan, as well as the cost of purchasing a home. Renting a home in Japan can be a more affordable option, as it allows you to live in the country without the long-term commitment of buying a home. Additionally, renting a home in Japan can provide more flexibility, as you can move to a different area or change your living arrangements more easily than if you had purchased a home. Ultimately, the decision to buy or rent a home in Japan depends on your individual needs and financial situation," explained one expat living in Japan.
What should I pack when moving to Japan?
We asked people living in Japan to list three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They responded:
"Book, lots and lots of books, there really isn't much of a selection of books or magazines here unless you are willing to fork out around 15-20 dollars per magazine. Hienz canned tomato soup, soup here costs around 7 dollars per tin and is very salted. A Plasma, they are half the price here and you can get international ones," said one expat in Tokyo.
"3 things wish I had:- 1)Food stuff from home. 2)Winter clothing. 3)My red wing safety shoes. 3 things wish I left at home:- 1)My computer - can get good one in Japan. 2)Camera - can get good one in Japan. 3)Reference book," said one expat who made the move to Fuji City.
"I live on navy base. I have most things but if not I order on line. It does cost a lot to live in Japan. Learn to use the train for getting around Japan. It opens up a whole world to you. Driving a car should be limited. There are tolls on the highways quite expensive $$$$. Mass transit is the way to go. There is a craigslist in every area to find used stuff & cars on cheap. I suggest a IPHONE from the carrier Softbank. It has a GPS on it I rely on & a train app for Japan that will tell you which trains to get on to get where your going. Just FYI. Rugs would help keep the floor warm too," explained one expat living in Kanagawa Perfecture, Japan.
"When moving to Japan, it is important to pack items that will make the transition easier. Consider bringing comfortable clothing, as well as items that will help you adjust to the climate. It is also a good idea to bring any necessary documents, such as a passport, visa, and any other important paperwork. Additionally, it is helpful to bring items that will help you feel at home, such as photos, books, and other personal items. Finally, it is important to bring any necessary electronics, such as a laptop, phone, and chargers," said one in Japan.

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What cultural faux pas should I try to avoid making in Japan?
We asked people in Japan if they could share any humorous cultural blunders they commited. For new expats, keep in mind that these incidents are an inevitable part of expat life. Learning to laugh about them is the key!:
"It is important to be mindful of cultural differences when visiting Japan. It is important to be respectful of the Japanese culture and to avoid making any offensive gestures or comments. It is also important to be aware of the Japanese customs and etiquette, such as bowing when greeting someone, taking off your shoes when entering a home or temple, and not pointing with your chopsticks. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the Japanese language and to avoid speaking loudly in public. Finally, it is important to be respectful of the Japanese culture and to avoid taking pictures of people without their permission," remarked one expat in Japan.
"I said "Arigato" to a man I passed ( which means Thank You) when I meant to say Ohiyo gzamuz ( which means Good Morning!) My son said, why did you tell that man Thank you? I laughed & said I was nervous," said one expat in Ayase- Kanagawa Perfecture.
Why do people move to Japan?
When we asked people why foreigners move to Japan, they responded:
"Foreigners move to Tokyo to experience the big, foreign city. In Tokyo, there is never a lack of things to do. It is always bustling and full of surprises," wrote one expat living in Tokyo.
"Expatriates are drawn to Japan for its unique culture, rich history, and modern lifestyle. Japan is known for its high quality of life, with excellent public transportation, low crime rates, and a strong economy. The country also offers a wide variety of job opportunities, from traditional Japanese companies to international corporations. Additionally, Japan is home to a diverse range of attractions, from ancient temples and shrines to modern cities and bustling nightlife. With its unique blend of old and new, Japan is an attractive destination for expats looking for a new home," commented one expat who moved to Japan.

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How are healthcare services Japan?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Japan, they replied:
"I tell them that everyone is under the same health insurance and not to worry about choosing from medical insurance plans. Also, for those with chronic diseases, I would advise them to check if their medicine and care is available in Japan, as a lot of medicine that is available in America is not available in Japan," wrote one expat living in Tokyo.
"Healthcare services in Japan are generally of a high quality and are provided by both public and private institutions. The public healthcare system is funded by taxes and is available to all citizens and foreign residents. It covers a wide range of services, including preventive care, hospitalization, and long-term care. The quality of public healthcare is generally good, with access to modern medical technology and highly trained medical professionals. Foreign residents are eligible to use the public healthcare system, although they may need to pay a portion of the cost. Expats in Japan can use the public healthcare system by registering with their local municipality and obtaining a health insurance card. This card allows them to access public healthcare services at a discounted rate," commented one expat who moved to Japan.
"Research clinics and hospitals online that are English-speaking beforehand. Contact clinics to ask if they perform certain procedures. Learn some common words to ask for specific things if you have to go to a Japanese-speaking clinic or hospital. Hospitals will not coddle you - you must advocate for yourself and be firm if you are having certain issues. Otherwise they may rush you out after a quick once-over," said one expat.
What are medical services in Japan like?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Japan, they replied:
"In Japan, medical services are highly advanced and of a very high quality. The country has a comprehensive healthcare system that provides access to a wide range of medical services, including preventive care, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation. Japan also has a well-developed network of hospitals and clinics, staffed by highly trained and experienced medical professionals. Patients can expect to receive personalized care and attention, and the latest medical technology is often used to ensure the best possible outcomes," said one expat living in Japan.
"It is difficult to find English speaking health providers, but they do exist. The healthcare culture is very rushed and you must be clear about what you need, otherwise the doctor isn't going to take the time to figure it out for you," offered one expat living in Tokyo.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC
Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Japan Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Japan
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Japan
- Best Places to Live in Japan
- Guide to Real Estate in Japan
- Pros & Cons of Living in Japan
- Cost of Living in Japan
- Dengue Virus in Japan
- Culture Shock in Japan
- Homeschooling in Japan
- How to Enroll Your Children in School in Japan
- 2025 Guide to Living in Japan
- Pros and Cons of Living in Japan 2025
- 2025 Guide to Moving to Japan