Hiroshima, Japan

Moving to Japan

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Last updated on Jun 01, 2025

Summary: Many expats and digital nomads move to Japan for its unique culture, delicious food, and friendly people. Additionally, Japan is known for its efficient public transportation, modern infrastructure, and low crime rate. People looking to move to Japan can find a place to live by searching online for rental properties, or by using a real estate agent. The most popular cities for expats and digital nomads in Japan are Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto. These cities offer a wide range of activities, attractions, and amenities for expats and digital nomads.

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What do I need to know before moving to Japan?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Japan, they said:

"Before moving to Japan, expats should familiarize themselves with the language and culture. It is also important to research the cost of living in the area they plan to move to, as well as the availability of housing. Additionally, expats should be aware of the visa requirements for their particular situation and make sure to obtain the necessary paperwork before arriving in Japan. Furthermore, expats should research the healthcare system in Japan and make sure they have adequate health insurance coverage. Finally, expats should be aware of the customs and etiquette in Japan, as well as the local laws and regulations," said one expat who made the move to Japan.

"Real estate agencies will show you everything even places that don't meet your requirements, ex:2 bedrooms instead or 3, no parking, etc... See the floor plans before seeing any of them, it will save you a lot of time. And once you have narrowed it down, visit the flat a time when you know that your nieghbors will be in.... Some flats don't have insulation and you can hear if your nieghbor just sneezed," explained one expat living in Tokyo, Japan.

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How do I find a place to live in Japan?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"The initial cost is about 3.5~5 times of monthly rent which is included the rent in next month and any other additional charge. You also have an option for short-term contract apartment which is called "monthly mansion" in Japanese. It makes to you to have thinking time to explore and find your thought clearly, you can even register the address there and get the bank account or phone number here. It is sometimes difficult for foreigners to pass the screening for housing application because it is usually required Japanese conversation capability, the phone number, and emergency contact here. Quality of Japanese lease apartment is well so you do not have to consider too deep but please remember there is no furniture installed at all but air conditioner," said one expat who made the move to Tokyo.

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CitizenM

It's impossible to confuse citizenM with any other hotel. We don't look or sound like anyone else. Bold, vibrant, and artistic - that's us. Our rooms cater to modern travelers - enormous ultra-comfortable beds, unlimited free Wi-Fi and 24/7 food and drinks always waiting at canteenM. And best of all, our ambassadors are every guest's best friend.

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What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Japan?

"A typical expat home or apartment in Japan is usually modern and well-equipped with amenities such as air conditioning, washing machines, and high-speed internet. Many expat homes and apartments also come with a balcony or terrace, providing a great view of the city. Expat homes and apartments in Japan are typically furnished with comfortable furniture and appliances, making it easy to settle in and feel at home," remarked one expat in Japan.

"Typically in flats, houses are rather expensive an full of many small rooms, which for my taste is unpractical," said one expat in Tokyo.

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What is the average cost of housing in Japan?

If you are thinking about moving to Japan, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The cost of housing in Japan is generally quite high, with the average cost of rent for a one-bedroom apartment in a city center being quite expensive. Prices can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the property, but overall, housing in Japan is more expensive than in many other countries," remarked one expat in Japan.

"Electricity is high!!!!! No insulation. Get gas space heaters for the rooms to stay warm in the winter. The stackable washer dryer is what we had but the vent didn't vent to the outside . They had it come back inside which caused a major mildew problem in the bathroom. A lot of Japanese wash their clothes but hang their clothes on the balcony to dry. It is subtropical here so there is a lot of moisture in the air. Bleach will be your best friend to keep down on the mold in your restroom," said one expat in Kanagawa Perfecture.

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Should I buy or rent a home in Japan?

If you have not spent a lot of time in Japan, you should rent before even thinking about buying. We asked expats there about the buy vs. rent decision:

"Buying a home in Japan can be a great investment, as the country has a strong economy and real estate market. However, it is important to consider the cost of living in Japan, as well as the cost of purchasing a home. Renting a home in Japan can be a more affordable option, as it allows you to live in the country without the long-term commitment of buying a home. Additionally, renting a home in Japan can provide more flexibility, as you can move to a different area or change your living arrangements more easily than if you had purchased a home. Ultimately, the decision to buy or rent a home in Japan depends on your individual needs and financial situation," replied a member in Japan.

What should I pack when moving to Japan?

We asked people living in Japan to list three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They responded:

"I live on navy base. I have most things but if not I order on line. It does cost a lot to live in Japan. Learn to use the train for getting around Japan. It opens up a whole world to you. Driving a car should be limited. There are tolls on the highways quite expensive $$$$. Mass transit is the way to go. There is a craigslist in every area to find used stuff & cars on cheap. I suggest a IPHONE from the carrier Softbank. It has a GPS on it I rely on & a train app for Japan that will tell you which trains to get on to get where your going. Just FYI. Rugs would help keep the floor warm too," explained one expat living in Kanagawa Perfecture, Japan.

"3 things wish I had:- 1)Food stuff from home. 2)Winter clothing. 3)My red wing safety shoes. 3 things wish I left at home:- 1)My computer - can get good one in Japan. 2)Camera - can get good one in Japan. 3)Reference book," said one expat in Fuji City.

"Book, lots and lots of books, there really isn't much of a selection of books or magazines here unless you are willing to fork out around 15-20 dollars per magazine. Hienz canned tomato soup, soup here costs around 7 dollars per tin and is very salted. A Plasma, they are half the price here and you can get international ones," said one expat who made the move to Tokyo.

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What cultural faux pas should I try to avoid making in Japan?

We asked people in Japan if they could share any humorous cultural blunders they commited. For new expats, keep in mind that these incidents are an inevitable part of expat life. Learning to laugh about them is the key!:

"It is important to be mindful of cultural differences when visiting Japan. It is important to be respectful of the Japanese culture and to avoid making any offensive gestures or comments. It is also important to be aware of the Japanese customs and etiquette, such as bowing when greeting someone, taking off your shoes when entering a home or temple, and not pointing with your chopsticks. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the Japanese language and to avoid speaking loudly in public. Finally, it is important to be respectful of the Japanese culture and to avoid taking pictures of people without their permission," commented one expat who made the move to Japan.

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Why do people move to Japan?

When we asked people why foreigners move to Japan, they responded:

"Expatriates are drawn to Japan for its unique culture, rich history, and modern lifestyle. Japan is known for its high quality of life, with excellent public transportation, low crime rates, and a strong economy. The country also offers a wide variety of job opportunities, from traditional Japanese companies to international corporations. Additionally, Japan is home to a diverse range of attractions, from ancient temples and shrines to modern cities and bustling nightlife. With its unique blend of old and new, Japan is an attractive destination for expats looking for a new home," said one expat living in Japan.

"Foreigners move to Tokyo to experience the big, foreign city. In Tokyo, there is never a lack of things to do. It is always bustling and full of surprises," offered one expat living in Tokyo.

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How are healthcare services Japan?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Japan, they replied:

"I tell them that everyone is under the same health insurance and not to worry about choosing from medical insurance plans. Also, for those with chronic diseases, I would advise them to check if their medicine and care is available in Japan, as a lot of medicine that is available in America is not available in Japan," offered one expat living in Tokyo.

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What are medical services in Japan like?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Japan, they replied:

"In Japan, medical services are highly advanced and of a very high quality. The country has a comprehensive healthcare system that provides access to a wide range of medical services, including preventive care, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation. Japan also has a well-developed network of hospitals and clinics, staffed by highly trained and experienced medical professionals. Patients can expect to receive personalized care and attention, and the latest medical technology is often used to ensure the best possible outcomes," wrote one expat living in Japan.

"It is difficult to find English speaking health providers, but they do exist. The healthcare culture is very rushed and you must be clear about what you need, otherwise the doctor isn't going to take the time to figure it out for you," commented one expat living in Tokyo.

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.

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