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Riga, Latvia

By Betsy Burlingame

Last updated on Mar 10, 2023

Summary: People describe Riga, Latvia as a vibrant and beautiful city with a rich cultural heritage. Expats love the city's vibrant nightlife, its many parks and green spaces, its affordable cost of living, and its friendly locals. The weather in Riga is generally mild, with temperatures ranging from the mid-30s to the mid-60s Fahrenheit in the summer and the mid-teens to the mid-30s Fahrenheit in the winter. The average cost of living for an expat is around $1,500 per month, including rent. The cost of a one bedroom apartment in Riga is around $500 per month, while a two bedroom apartment is around $700 per month. The approximate population of Riga is 641,000.

What do I need to know about living in Riga?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Riga, they said:

"Before retiring in Riga, expats should familiarize themselves with the local language, Latvian, as it is the official language of the country. Expats should also research the cost of living in Riga, as it is generally lower than in other European cities. Additionally, expats should be aware of the local laws and regulations, as well as the healthcare system, to ensure they are compliant with all requirements. Finally, expats should research the local culture and customs to ensure they are respectful of the local people and their way of life," wrote a member in Riga.

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What do I need to know before moving to Riga?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Riga, they said:

"Riga is the capital of Latvia and is a vibrant and diverse city. It is a great place to live for expats, with a low cost of living and a high quality of life. The city is well connected to the rest of Europe, with an international airport and excellent public transport. English is widely spoken in Riga, making it easy for expats to communicate. The city has a rich cultural heritage, with a variety of museums, galleries, and other attractions. The climate in Riga is temperate, with cold winters and warm summers. Expats should be aware that the cost of living in Riga is lower than in many other European cities, so it is important to budget accordingly. Finally, expats should make sure to research the local laws and regulations before moving to Riga, as they may differ from those in their home country," wrote a member in Riga.

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How do I find a place to live in Riga?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"One of the best ways to find a place to live in Riga is to use online rental websites such as Airbnb, Booking.com, or HomeAway. These websites offer a variety of rental options, from apartments to houses, and can provide detailed information about the location, amenities, and cost of each property. Additionally, you can search for rental properties on local real estate websites such as City24.lv or Arco.lv. These websites provide listings of available properties in Riga, Latvia, and can help you find the perfect place to live," wrote a member in Riga.

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What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Riga?

"Expat homes and apartments in Riga tend to be modern and spacious, with high ceilings and large windows that let in plenty of natural light. Many of the apartments are located in the city center, close to shops, restaurants, and other amenities. The interiors are often decorated with contemporary furnishings and feature modern appliances. Expats can also find a variety of rental options in the city, from luxury apartments to more affordable options," commented one expat who made the move to Riga.

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What is the average cost of housing in Riga?

If you are thinking about moving to Riga, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The cost of housing in Riga is generally quite affordable compared to other European cities. The average price for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center is around €500-700 per month, while outside the city center the average price is around €400-500 per month. Prices for larger apartments can be higher, but still remain relatively affordable," wrote one member in Riga.

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How do I meet people in Riga?

When we asked people living in Riga about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:

"Expats in Riga can join a variety of clubs and activities, such as sports teams, language classes, and cultural events. Expats can also meet people by attending local festivals, joining meetup groups, or attending networking events. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online forums and social media groups to connect with other expats in the area," said one expat in Riga.

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What should I bring when moving to Riga?

People living in Riga were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:

"When moving to Riga, it is important to pack warm clothing, as the climate is cold and wet. A good raincoat and waterproof boots are essential for the rainy season. It is also important to bring a good supply of sunscreen and insect repellent, as the summer months can be quite hot and humid. Additionally, it is a good idea to bring a few items of clothing that can be layered, as the weather can change quickly. Finally, it is important to bring a valid passport and any necessary visas or permits," commented one expat who made the move to Riga.

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Where should I setup a bank account in Riga?

We asked expats in Riga what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:

"Before retiring in Riga, expats should familiarize themselves with the local language, Latvian, as it is the official language of the country. Expats should also research the cost of living in Riga, as it is generally lower than in other European cities. Additionally, expats should be aware of the local laws and regulations, as well as the healthcare system, to ensure they are compliant with all requirements. Finally, expats should research the local culture and customs to ensure they are respectful of the local people and their way of life," remarked one expat who made the move to Riga.

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Will I be able to find a job in Riga?

When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Riga, they reponded:

"Foreigners often work in Riga in a variety of industries, including hospitality, IT, finance, and education. Many foreigners also work in the service industry, such as restaurants, bars, and hotels. Additionally, there are many opportunities for foreigners to work in the retail sector, as well as in the construction and manufacturing industries," remarked one expat living in Riga, Latvia.

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What is life like in Riga?

When we asked people living in Riga what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:

"Riga is an attractive destination for expats and digital nomads due to its low cost of living, vibrant culture, and excellent infrastructure. Expats and digital nomads in Riga can enjoy a wide range of activities, from exploring the city's historic Old Town to taking part in the city's vibrant nightlife. The city also offers a variety of outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and kayaking. Additionally, Riga is home to a large international community, making it easy for expats and digital nomads to make friends and find support. With its low cost of living, excellent infrastructure, and vibrant culture, Riga is an ideal destination for expats and digital nomads," wrote a member in Riga.

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What do expats in Riga appreciate most about the local culture?

"Expats in Riga appreciate the city's vibrant cultural scene, with its many museums, galleries, and theatres. They also enjoy the city's rich history, with its cobblestone streets, old churches, and historic buildings. The city's nightlife is also a draw, with its many bars, clubs, and restaurants. Expats also appreciate the friendly and welcoming nature of the locals, as well as the city's affordability and its excellent public transportation system," explained one expat living in Riga, Latvia.

"The Latvian culture is beautiful and interesting - as are the people. I appreciate that most Latvians work in Riga (or other city) and then immediately disappear to the woods in their other homes to be out in nature. They are fine, decent people. They sort of just keep to themselves, like most Europeans, and this can be seen by us Americans as being stand-offish or even rude," said one expat in Latvia.

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What do expats find most challenging?

"Expats in Riga often find the language barrier to be the most challenging aspect of the local culture. As Latvian is the official language, many locals do not speak English, making it difficult for expats to communicate and integrate into the local community. Additionally, the local culture is quite conservative, and expats may find it difficult to adjust to the more traditional values and customs. Finally, the weather in Riga can be quite extreme, with cold winters and hot summers, which can be a challenge for expats who are not used to such temperatures," explained one expat living in Riga, Latvia.

"The languages. They're tough. This winter was very cold/snowy but being a Minnesota girl, just took a few weeks to remember this is what I grew up in even though I'd done the last 4.5 years in the tropics! It was beautiful too even with the mounds of snow. Just dress warm," said one expat in Riga.

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Is there a lot of crime in Riga?

We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:

"Riga has a relatively low crime rate compared to other European cities. However, there have been reports of pickpocketing, mugging, and other petty crimes in the city. Tourists should take extra precautions when visiting Riga, such as avoiding dark alleys and keeping valuables out of sight," wrote one member in Riga.

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Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Riga accepting of differences?

"Riga is a diverse city with a population that is made up of people from many different backgrounds. The city is home to a variety of ethnicities, religions, and cultures, and people from all walks of life are welcomed and accepted. Riga is a tolerant and open-minded city, and people of all backgrounds are respected and embraced," remarked one expat living in Riga, Latvia.

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What are the schools in Riga like?

"Riga International School (RIS) is one of the best international schools in Riga. It is a private, non-profit school that offers a comprehensive education in English for students from pre-school to grade 12. The school follows the International Baccalaureate (IB) curriculum and is accredited by the Council of International Schools (CIS). RIS also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, and art. Riga Bilingual School (RBS) is another excellent bilingual school in Riga, Latvia. It is a private school that offers a bilingual education in both English and Latvian. The school follows the International Baccalaureate (IB) curriculum and is accredited by the Council of International Schools (CIS). RBS also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, and art. Riga International School of Economics and Business Administration (RISEBA) is a private university-level institution that offers a range of international business and economics programs. The school is accredited by the European Quality Assurance Register for Higher Education (EQAR) and is a member of the European Foundation for Management Development (EFMD). RISEBA also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, and art," explained one expat living in Riga, Latvia.

"The school has a great director that keeps pushing education standards. Recently the school introduced a new English language programme which worked great for my son who had some problems with English. They are committed to grow the school into higher grades as there is a lot of kids in Grades 3-6. In my view, you'll make a good choice if you enroll your kids there," said one parent with children at International School of Riga in Riga.

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What are the pros and cons of living in Riga?

Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Riga responded:

"Expats and digital nomads living in Riga appreciate the city's vibrant culture, with its many museums, galleries, and theaters. They also enjoy the city's low cost of living, which makes it an attractive destination for those on a budget. Additionally, the city's excellent public transportation system makes it easy to get around. On the downside, some expats and digital nomads find the language barrier to be a challenge, as Latvian is the official language. Additionally, the city's cold winters can be a deterrent for some," commented one expat who moved to Riga.

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What type of social life can someone expect in Riga?

When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Riga, they replied:

"Expats, retirees and digital nomads living in Riga typically have an active social life. There are many opportunities to meet people from all over the world, as well as locals, through various activities such as language exchanges, meet-ups, and social events. There are also plenty of bars, restaurants, and cafes to explore, as well as cultural attractions such as museums, galleries, and theatres. Additionally, Riga is home to a vibrant nightlife, with plenty of clubs and live music venues to explore," said one expat living in Riga.

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"Riga is a vibrant city with a lively social scene. There are plenty of bars, clubs, and restaurants to explore, as well as a variety of cultural events and activities to enjoy. The city is known for its vibrant nightlife, with a wide range of music, dancing, and entertainment. There are also plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy, such as cycling, walking, and swimming. Riga is a great place to meet new people and make friends, and the locals are known for their hospitality and welcoming attitude," commented one expat who moved to Riga.

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What advice to expats in Riga have about housing?

"When looking for housing in Riga, it is important to research the area thoroughly and make sure it is safe and secure. It is also important to consider the cost of living in the area, as well as the availability of public transportation and other amenities. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the local rental laws and regulations, as well as any additional fees or taxes that may be applicable. Finally, it is important to be aware of the local culture and customs, as this can help to ensure a smooth transition into the new home," said one expat.

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What are medical services in Riga like?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Riga, they replied:

"Riga offers a wide range of medical services, including general practitioners, specialists, and hospitals. The city has a number of well-equipped hospitals and clinics, staffed by experienced and qualified medical professionals. Patients can access a variety of treatments, including preventive care, diagnostics, and treatments for acute and chronic conditions. Additionally, Riga has a number of specialized medical centers, such as those for oncology, cardiology, and neurology. Patients can also access a range of alternative treatments, such as homeopathy, acupuncture, and herbal medicine," wrote one expat living in Riga.

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Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Riga?

"Healthcare and health insurance in Riga can be expensive, depending on the type of coverage and services needed. Private health insurance is available, but it can be costly and may not cover all medical expenses. Public health insurance is also available, but it may not cover all medical expenses either. In general, healthcare costs in Riga are higher than in other parts of the country, so it is important to research the different options available before making a decision," mentioned one expat inRiga.

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Is the cost of living in Riga high?

We asked people about the cost of living in Riga, they wrote:

"The cost of living in Riga is generally considered to be quite affordable. Rental prices for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Riga, Latvia range from around $400 to $800 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment can range from around $600 to $1,200 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Riga, Latvia can cost around $10 to $15 USD per person," mentioned an expat living in Riga.

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What are the visa & residency requirements in Riga?

"In order to visit Riga, visitors must obtain a visa from the Latvian Embassy or Consulate in their home country. The visa application process typically requires applicants to submit a valid passport, a completed application form, a passport-sized photograph, and proof of sufficient funds to cover the duration of the stay. Depending on the purpose of the visit, additional documents may be required. In order to obtain residency in Riga, Latvia, applicants must submit an application to the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs. The application must include a valid passport, a completed application form, a passport-sized photograph, proof of sufficient funds to cover the duration of the stay, and proof of health insurance. Depending on the purpose of the residency, additional documents may be required. Once the application is approved, the applicant will receive a residence permit," remarked one expat living in Riga.

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Why do people move to Riga?

When we asked people why foreigners move to Riga, they responded:

"Riga is an attractive destination for expats due to its vibrant culture, stunning architecture, and affordable cost of living. The city is known for its lively nightlife, with plenty of bars, clubs, and restaurants to explore. Additionally, Riga is home to a number of parks and green spaces, making it a great place to relax and enjoy the outdoors. The city also offers excellent public transportation, making it easy to get around. With its rich history, stunning scenery, and vibrant culture, Riga is an ideal destination for expats looking for a new home," mentioned an expat living in Riga.

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About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

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