1. Understanding the Driving Culture
Driving in Guatemala City can be a challenging experience for expats. The traffic is often heavy and chaotic, and local drivers may not always follow traffic rules. It’s important to be alert and cautious at all times. Also, be prepared for unexpected situations like sudden stops or lane changes.
2. Car Recommendation
It’s recommended to have a sturdy and reliable car, preferably with high ground clearance due to the city’s uneven roads and occasional flooding during the rainy season. Four-wheel drive vehicles are also beneficial if you plan to travel outside the city where road conditions can be rough.
3. Parking Situation
Finding parking in Guatemala City can be difficult, especially in busy areas. Some areas have metered parking, while others require a parking permit. Parking garages are available but can be expensive. It’s advisable to check the parking situation before you travel to a particular area.
4. Driving with an International License
Foreigners can drive in Guatemala with an international driving permit (IDP) for up to 30 days. After that, you will need to obtain a Guatemalan driver’s license. It’s important to always carry your IDP and your home country’s driver’s license when driving.
5. Obtaining a Guatemalan Driver’s License
To get a Guatemalan driver’s license, you will need to go to the Department of Transit (Departamento de Tránsito). You will need to provide your passport, proof of residence, and a medical certificate. You will also need to pass a written test and a driving test. It’s recommended to hire a local attorney or facilitator to help with the process as it can be complex and time-consuming.
6. Safety Precautions
Always keep your doors locked and windows up, especially at traffic lights, to prevent potential carjackings. Avoid driving at night if possible, as roads are not well lit and can be more dangerous. Also, be aware of your surroundings and avoid areas that are known to be unsafe.
7. Road Conditions
Road conditions in Guatemala City can vary. Main roads are generally in good condition, but side streets can be poorly maintained with potholes and uneven surfaces. During the rainy season, roads can become flooded or washed out. Always drive cautiously and be prepared for unexpected road conditions.
