1. Understanding the Driving Culture
Driving in Lisbon can be a bit challenging for newcomers. The city is known for its narrow streets, steep hills, and heavy traffic, especially during rush hours. Portuguese drivers are also known for their aggressive driving style, so it’s important to stay alert and cautious at all times. It’s also worth noting that many of the road signs are in Portuguese, so it might be helpful to familiarize yourself with some basic road signs and rules before you start driving.
2. Choosing the Right Car
Given the city’s hilly terrain and narrow streets, a small, compact car is usually the best choice for driving in Lisbon. Manual cars are more common in Portugal, but if you’re not comfortable driving a manual, automatic cars are also available, though they may be more expensive.
3. Parking in Lisbon
Finding parking in Lisbon can be difficult, especially in the city center. Most parking spaces are metered, and the cost can add up quickly. There are also several parking garages available, but these can also be quite expensive. It’s often easier and more cost-effective to use public transportation or walk when possible.
4. Driving with an International License
Foreigners can drive in Portugal with an international driving permit (IDP) for up to six months. After that, you will need to obtain a Portuguese driver’s license. It’s important to note that an IDP is not a standalone document, but rather a translation of your home country’s driver’s license, so you’ll need to carry both your IDP and your original driver’s license when driving.
5. Obtaining a Portuguese Driver’s License
If you’re planning to stay in Portugal for more than six months, you’ll need to exchange your foreign driver’s license for a Portuguese one. The process involves submitting an application to the Institute for Mobility and Transport (IMT), along with your original driver’s license, a medical certificate, and proof of residency. You may also be required to take a driving test, depending on your home country’s reciprocal agreements with Portugal.
6. Familiarize Yourself with Local Traffic Laws
Portugal has strict traffic laws, and violations can result in heavy fines. For example, using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited, and seat belts are mandatory for all passengers. Also, the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%, lower than in many other countries, so it’s best to avoid drinking and driving altogether.