10 Things to Know Before Moving to Saudi Arabia

Are you considering a move to Saudi Arabia? This unique and dynamic country offers a blend of ancient traditions and modern innovations, presenting a world of opportunities for expats. Before you embark on this adventure, here are ten essential things to know to help you navigate the cultural, practical, and lifestyle aspects of living in Saudi Arabia.

1. Understand the Cultural Norms and Laws

Saudi Arabia is deeply rooted in Islamic traditions, which influence the country's laws and social norms. Familiarize yourself with these customs to ensure a smooth transition. For instance, public displays of affection are generally discouraged, and conservative dress codes are expected in public. Expats should also be aware of the laws regarding alcohol consumption and cohabitation, which are strictly regulated.

2. Learn Basic Arabic Phrases

While English is widely spoken in business and expat communities, learning basic Arabic phrases can significantly enhance your experience. Locals appreciate efforts to communicate in their language, and it can foster a sense of belonging. Simple greetings like "Marhaba" (hello) and "Shukran" (thank you) can go a long way in building relationships.

3. Embrace the Desert Climate

Saudi Arabia's climate is predominantly desert, with extreme temperatures during the summer months. Prepare for scorching heat and occasional sandstorms. However, the winter months offer pleasant weather, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities. Air conditioning is standard in most buildings, providing relief from the heat.

4. Explore the Rich Cultural Heritage

From the historic sites of Madain Saleh to the bustling souks of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia is steeped in cultural heritage. Visit the UNESCO World Heritage sites, explore ancient ruins, and immerse yourself in the traditional markets. The country's diverse regions offer a wealth of historical and cultural experiences that are waiting to be discovered.

5. Navigate the Driving Rules

Driving in Saudi Arabia can be an adventure in itself. The roads are well-maintained, but driving habits can vary. Women have been allowed to drive since 2018, marking a significant shift in societal norms. Familiarize yourself with local driving rules and be prepared for assertive drivers. Consider hiring a driver initially if you are not comfortable navigating the roads alone.

6. Adapt to the Work Culture

The work culture in Saudi Arabia is influenced by both Islamic principles and modern business practices. The workweek typically runs from Sunday to Thursday, with Friday and Saturday being the weekend. Business meetings may include extensive small talk, and building relationships is crucial. Punctuality is valued, but meetings may start later than scheduled due to cultural norms.

7. Experience Saudi Cuisine

Saudi Arabian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors and spices. Dishes like Kabsa (a rice and meat dish), Shawarma, and dates are must-tries. Street food markets and traditional restaurants offer authentic culinary experiences. Don't miss out on the opportunity to try camel meat, a local delicacy.

8. Respect Prayer Times

Islam plays a central role in daily life, and prayer times are observed diligently. Shops, restaurants, and businesses may close briefly during prayer times, which occur five times a day. Plan your activities accordingly to avoid any disruptions. The call to prayer, known as Adhan, is a beautiful and mesmerizing sound that adds to the cultural experience.

9. Discover the Natural Wonders

Saudi Arabia is home to stunning natural landscapes that are often overlooked. The Red Sea coast offers pristine beaches and world-class diving spots. The Asir Mountains provide a cooler climate and breathtaking views. For adventure enthusiasts, the Empty Quarter (Rub' al Khali) is the world's largest contiguous sand desert, offering unique opportunities for desert exploration.

10. Build a Support Network

Moving to a new country can be challenging, but building a support network can make the transition smoother. Join expat communities, attend social events, and engage with locals. Online forums and social media groups can be valuable resources for tips and advice. Don't hesitate to reach out to fellow expats who have been through the same journey.

Moving to Saudi Arabia is an exciting adventure that offers a blend of ancient traditions and modern innovations. By understanding the cultural norms, embracing the desert climate, and immersing yourself in the rich cultural heritage, you can make the most of your expat experience. Prepare yourself for a journey filled with unique experiences and memorable moments.

Expats talk about moving to Saudi Arabia

"My advice would be to take it easy - your company should do most of the work although on arrival be ready for an information overload as well as not sleeping very well in the first few weeks and don't worry it takes a few weeks to settle but you will adapt very quickly and get out there ! join every club etc you can ! it is hard to meet people and always remember your manners as it stands to you for the next invite," said one expat living in Riyadh.

"You will have great fun. Just make sure you get housed on Arabian Homes or The Cove. Arabian Homes is an open compound, a bit out in the sticks (17Km from Royal COmmission) and is a mature compound i.e. a bit faded. The Cove is westerners only, in the Royal Commission and is brand-new. But it's very popular and not easy to get into. May be a waiting list," said one expat living in Yanbu.