Having a Baby in Vietnam

Having a baby in Vietnam as an expat can be an exciting and unique experience, with quality healthcare available in major cities. The cost of medical services is generally lower than in many Western countries, and there are several international-standard hospitals to choose from. However, the experience can vary significantly depending on whether you opt for public or private healthcare. Here's what you need to know:

Choosing a Doctor

Finding a suitable doctor, midwife, or OB/GYN to manage your pregnancy is crucial. In major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, there are a fair number of English-speaking doctors available. You can find them through recommendations from expat forums, local friends, or by directly contacting international hospitals. Some popular choices include Family Medical Practice, International SOS, and Victoria Healthcare. It's essential to schedule an appointment in advance, as waiting times can be long.

What to Expect for Prenatal Care

Prenatal care in Vietnam typically involves regular check-ups, ultrasound scans, and blood tests. The frequency of these appointments usually increases as the pregnancy progresses. In private hospitals, prenatal care tends to be more personalized, with longer consultation times. Public hospitals, on the other hand, may have more crowded facilities and shorter consultation times. It's important to note that prenatal classes and support groups are not as common as in some Western countries, but they can be found in larger cities.

Do Expats Typically Have Private health insurance when Having a Baby in Vietnam?

Many expats opt for private health insurance when having a baby in Vietnam. This is mainly due to the higher standard of care, shorter waiting times, and better facilities in private hospitals. Private health insurance also provides coverage for more expensive procedures and potential complications. However, it's crucial to check the details of your policy, as maternity coverage can vary greatly.

Giving Birth at Public vs. Private Hospitals

The experience of giving birth in Vietnam can differ significantly between public and private hospitals. Public hospitals are generally more crowded, with shared rooms and basic facilities. Private hospitals, however, offer more comfortable, air-conditioned rooms, often with en-suite bathrooms. They also tend to have better equipped and more modern facilities. The level of English spoken by staff can also vary, with private hospitals generally having more English-speaking staff.

C-Sections in Vietnam

C-sections are relatively common in Vietnam, with rates higher than the World Health Organization's recommended 10-15%. In some hospitals, the rate can be as high as 40% or more. This is partly due to cultural preferences and the convenience it offers to both mothers and doctors. However, natural births are also supported, and the choice often depends on the individual hospital and doctor.

Pain Management During Delivery

Pain management during delivery varies greatly in Vietnam. Epidurals are not as commonly administered as in some Western countries and may not be available in all hospitals. Some hospitals may offer other forms of pain relief, such as gas and air, or pethidine injections. It's important to discuss your preferences with your doctor well in advance, as you may need to make specific arrangements.

Hospitals with Neonatal Intensive Care Units

Several hospitals in major cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang have neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). These include both public and private facilities. However, the standard of care can vary greatly. Private hospitals generally have more modern and better-equipped NICUs. It's crucial to research and visit hospitals in advance to ensure they meet your needs and expectations.

Expats Talk about Having a Baby in Vietnam

"My wife and I used Franco-Vietnamese Hospital for pre-natal examinations, the cesarean section and infant follow-ups. My wife was provided all the tests, and then some, that were included in the pre-nat package. Everything was explained to us in Vietnamese and English. We had one ob-gyn throughout the process and he performed the c-section, as well. The c-section began on time and except for our daughter deciding to shift from the head down position to transverse during the procedure, everything went according to the plan. My wife requested additional pain meds. The surgical nurse was quick to push the med directly into the point at the wrist. I (husband) have had to use FVH for an emergency several years ago. We trust FVH. My wife and daughter spent 5 days in the hospital. Nursing staff were professional, courteous and friendly. The insurance department was very cooperative," commented an expat living in Ho Chi Minh City.

"I would suggest checking on different hospitals, such as Tu Do, Columbia, FVH and a few others. Hospitals are competitive and like to show off what they do. Take a tour and choose a hospital one is comfortable with and will accept their respective insurance programs, if the prospective patient has one," said one expat living in Ho Chi Minh City.