Guide to Residency in Bulgaria

Obtaining a residency visa in Bulgaria is not always easy, but our Guide to Residency in Bulgaria gives newcomers an overview of the steps involved and advice from others who have already navigated the process.

• Understand the Types of Residence Permits
  • Long-stay visa (Visa D) for stays up to 6 months
  • Long-term residence permit for stays up to 1 year, renewable
  • Permanent residence permit for stays of 5 years or more
• Determine Your Eligibility
  • Employment
  • Self-employment
  • Investment
  • Family reunification
  • Retirement
  • Education
• Gather Required Documents
  • Valid passport
  • Completed application form (https://www.mvr.bg/en/services/applications-and-forms/)
  • Passport-size photographs
  • Proof of purpose of stay (employment contract, business plan, investment certificate, etc.)
  • Proof of sufficient financial resources
  • Criminal record certificate
  • Medical insurance
  • Accommodation details
• Apply for a Tax Number
  • Visit the National Revenue Agency (NRA) office (https://www.nap.bg/en/)
  • Submit an application form ( available at NRA office or online)
  • Provide a valid ID document (passport)
  • Pay the service fee
• Apply for Residence Permit
  • Visit the Migration Directorate at the Ministry of Interior (https://www.mvr.bg/en/)
  • Submit the gathered documents
  • Pay the application fee
• Wait for Approval
  • Processing times vary depending on the type of permit and the basis for application
  • You may be required to provide additional documents
• Register with the Local Police Station
  • Within 5 days of receiving your residence permit, register your address at the local police station
  • Present your passport and residence permit
• Maintain Your Residence Status
  • Renew your residence permit before its expiration, if applicable
  • Notify authorities of any changes in your circumstances (e.g., change of address, employment, etc.)
  • Adhere to the conditions of your residence permit

Language Requirements

While not always required, having basic knowledge of the Bulgarian language can facilitate the application process. If needed, consider hiring a translator or interpreter.

Legal Assistance

Consider hiring a lawyer or immigration specialist to assist with the application process. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and help ensure your application is successful.

Additional Resources

Ministry of Interior: https://www.mvr.bg/en/

National Revenue Agency: https://www.nap.bg/en/

Ministry of Foreign Affairs: https://www.mfa.bg/en/

What tips do expats have about residency and visas in Bulgaria?

"In order to visit Bulgaria, foreign nationals must obtain a visa from a Bulgarian embassy or consulate prior to their arrival. The process of applying for a visa involves submitting a completed application form, a valid passport, two passport-sized photographs, and any other documents required by the embassy or consulate. In order to obtain residency in Bulgaria, foreign nationals must apply for a long-term residence permit. The process of applying for a residence permit involves submitting a completed application form, a valid passport, two passport-sized photographs, proof of financial means, proof of health insurance, and any other documents required by the embassy or consulate. Additionally, applicants must provide proof of a valid reason for residence, such as employment, study, or family reunification," commented one member living in Bulgaria.