Cairo, Egypt
Last updated on Mar 10, 2023
Summary: The approximate population of Cairo, Egypt is estimated to be around 20 million people. People often describe Cairo as a bustling, vibrant city with a unique culture and history. Expats love the city's diverse culture, the delicious food, and the friendly people. The weather in Cairo is generally hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from the mid-50s to the mid-90s Fahrenheit (10-35 Celsius). The average cost of living in Cairo for an expat is estimated to be around $1,000-$1,500 USD per month. The cost of a one bedroom apartment is estimated to be around $400-$600 USD per month, while a two bedroom apartment is estimated to be around $600-$800 USD per month.
What do I need to know about living in Cairo?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Cairo, they said:
"Before retiring in Cairo, expats should be aware of the cultural differences between their home country and Egypt. It is important to research the local laws and regulations, as well as the cost of living in Cairo. Expats should also be aware of the security situation in the city, and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety. Additionally, expats should familiarize themselves with the local language, as English is not widely spoken in Cairo. Finally, expats should consider the availability of healthcare services in the city, and make sure they have access to quality medical care," wrote one member in Cairo.

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What do I need to know before moving to Cairo?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Cairo, they said:
"Cairo is a bustling city with a rich culture and history. It is important to be aware of the local customs and laws before moving to Cairo. It is also important to research the cost of living and the availability of housing. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the security situation in the city and to take necessary precautions. It is also important to research the availability of healthcare and other services. Finally, it is important to learn some basic Arabic to help with communication," commented one expat who made the move to Cairo.
How do I find a place to live in Cairo?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"Finding a place to live in Cairo can be a daunting task. It is important to research the different neighborhoods and areas of the city to determine which one best suits your needs. You can start by looking online for rental listings, or by asking friends and family who live in the area for recommendations. Additionally, you can contact local real estate agents who specialize in the Cairo area to help you find the perfect place. Once you have narrowed down your search, it is important to visit the area in person to get a better feel for the neighborhood and to ensure that the property meets your expectations," said one expat who made the move to Cairo.
What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Cairo?
"Expat homes and apartments in Cairo tend to be modern and comfortable, with amenities such as air conditioning, satellite TV, and internet access. Many expats choose to live in compounds, which are gated communities with shared amenities such as pools, gyms, and playgrounds. These compounds often have 24-hour security and are located in more affluent areas of the city. Expat apartments in Cairo tend to be spacious and well-furnished, with balconies or terraces offering views of the city," said one expat in Cairo.
What is the average cost of housing in Cairo?
If you are thinking about moving to Cairo, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"The cost of housing in Cairo varies greatly depending on the area and type of accommodation. Generally, renting an apartment in the city center can cost anywhere from $200 to $1,000 per month, while renting a house in the suburbs can cost anywhere from $400 to $2,000 per month. Prices for furnished apartments and villas can be significantly higher," wrote a member in Cairo.
How do I meet people in Cairo?
When we asked people living in Cairo about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"Expats in Cairo often join clubs and activities such as sports teams, language classes, and cultural events. Expats can also meet people by attending local festivals, joining meetup groups, or attending networking events. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online forums and social media groups related to their interests. This can be a great way to connect with other expats and locals in the area," remarked one expat living in Cairo, Egypt.

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What should I bring when moving to Cairo?
People living in Cairo were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:
"When moving to Cairo, it is important to pack clothing that is appropriate for the climate. Lightweight, breathable fabrics such as cotton and linen are ideal for the hot and humid weather. It is also important to bring a hat and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. Additionally, it is recommended to bring a few items of warmer clothing for the cooler winter months. It is also important to bring any necessary medications, as well as a first aid kit. Finally, it is important to bring any necessary documents such as a passport, visa, and other important paperwork," remarked one expat living in Cairo, Egypt.
Where should I setup a bank account in Cairo?
We asked expats in Cairo what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:
"Before retiring in Cairo, expats should be aware of the cultural differences between their home country and Egypt. It is important to research the local laws and regulations, as well as the cost of living in Cairo. Expats should also be aware of the security situation in the city, and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety. Additionally, expats should familiarize themselves with the local language, as English is not widely spoken in Cairo. Finally, expats should consider the availability of healthcare services in the city, and make sure they have access to quality medical care," remarked one expat who made the move to Cairo.
Will I be able to find a job in Cairo?
When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Cairo, they reponded:
"Foreigners often work in Cairo in a variety of industries, including hospitality, education, engineering, finance, and IT. Many foreigners also work in the tourism industry, providing services such as tour guiding, hotel management, and restaurant management. Additionally, there are many opportunities for foreigners to work in the medical field, such as doctors, nurses, and medical technicians. Other popular jobs for foreigners in Cairo include teaching English as a foreign language, working in international companies, and working in the media and communications industry," remarked one expat living in Cairo, Egypt.
What is life like in Cairo?
When we asked people living in Cairo what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Living in Cairo as an expat or digital nomad can be an exciting and rewarding experience. The city is full of culture, history, and vibrant nightlife. Expats and digital nomads can find plenty of opportunities to explore the city and its many attractions. The cost of living is relatively low, making it an attractive destination for those looking to stretch their budget. The city is also well-connected, with a reliable public transportation system and plenty of taxis. Expats and digital nomads can also find a wide range of international cuisine, as well as plenty of places to work remotely. Despite the challenges of living in a large city, Cairo is a great place to live and work for expats and digital nomads," commented one expat who made the move to Cairo.

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What do expats in Cairo appreciate most about the local culture?
"Expats in Cairo appreciate the city's vibrant culture, which is a mix of ancient and modern influences. They enjoy the city's rich history, which is evident in its many monuments, museums, and archaeological sites. They also appreciate the city's diverse cuisine, which is a mix of traditional Egyptian dishes and international flavors. Additionally, expats enjoy the city's friendly people, who are always willing to help and offer a warm welcome. Finally, expats appreciate the city's vibrant nightlife, which offers a variety of entertainment options," wrote one member in Cairo.
What do expats find most challenging?
"Expats in Cairo often find the local culture to be quite different from what they are used to. Many find the language barrier to be a challenge, as Arabic is the primary language spoken in the city. Additionally, the city's traffic and pollution can be overwhelming for those who are not used to it. Expats may also find the conservative dress code and social norms to be difficult to adjust to. Finally, the bureaucracy and paperwork associated with living in Cairo can be a source of frustration for expats," said one expat in Cairo.
Is there a lot of crime in Cairo?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Cairo is a large city with a population of over 20 million people, so it is not surprising that there is some crime. However, the overall crime rate in Cairo is relatively low compared to other cities of similar size. The most common crimes in Cairo are pickpocketing, purse snatching, and other petty theft. Violent crime is rare, but it does occur. Tourists should take precautions to protect themselves and their belongings," said one expat who made the move to Cairo.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Cairo accepting of differences?
"Cairo is a diverse city, with a population that is made up of people from many different backgrounds. The city is home to a variety of ethnic and religious groups, including Coptic Christians, Muslims, and Jews. People in Cairo are generally accepting of differences, and the city is known for its tolerance and openness to different cultures and beliefs," commented one expat who made the move to Cairo.

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What are the schools in Cairo like?
"The American International School in Cairo (AISC) is one of the best international schools in Cairo. It is a private, non-profit, co-educational day school that offers an American-style curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten through grade 12. AISC is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools and the Egyptian Ministry of Education. The school offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. The British International School in Cairo (BISC) is another excellent international school in Cairo, Egypt. It is a private, co-educational day school that offers a British-style curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten through grade 12. BISC is accredited by the Council of International Schools and the Egyptian Ministry of Education. The school offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. The Modern American School in Cairo (MASC) is a great bilingual school in Cairo, Egypt. It is a private, co-educational day school that offers an American-style curriculum for students from pre-kindergarten through grade 12. MASC is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools and the Egyptian Ministry of Education. The school offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, including sports, music, and art. It also offers a bilingual program in English and Arabic," commented one expat when asked about in Cairo.
What are the pros and cons of living in Cairo?
Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Cairo responded:
"Expats and digital nomads living in Cairo often appreciate the city's vibrant culture, rich history, and diverse cuisine. They also enjoy the low cost of living, which allows them to stretch their budget further. On the other hand, some expats and digital nomads find the city's traffic and pollution to be overwhelming. Additionally, the lack of reliable public transportation can make it difficult to get around," remarked one expat in Cairo.

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What type of social life can someone expect in Cairo?
When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Cairo, they replied:
"Expats, retirees and digital nomads living in Cairo typically have an active social life. They often meet up with other expats, retirees and digital nomads in the city to explore the local culture, share experiences and exchange tips. They also have the opportunity to join various clubs and organizations, such as the Cairo Expat Club, which organizes regular events and activities. Additionally, there are many cafes, bars and restaurants in Cairo that offer a great atmosphere for socializing and networking," wrote one expat living in Cairo.
"Cairo is a vibrant city with a lively social scene. There are plenty of bars, clubs, and restaurants to explore, as well as a variety of cultural events and activities. The city is also home to a diverse range of people, from locals to expats, making it a great place to meet new people and make friends. Additionally, there are plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy, such as exploring the city's many parks and gardens, or taking a boat ride down the Nile," said an expat in Cairo.
What advice to expats in Cairo have about housing?
"When looking for housing in Cairo, it is important to research the area thoroughly and make sure it is safe and secure. It is also important to consider the cost of living in the area, as well as the availability of amenities such as grocery stores, restaurants, and transportation. It is also important to be aware of the local customs and laws, as well as the cultural norms. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the potential for power outages and water shortages, as these can be common in Cairo. Finally, it is important to be aware of the potential for noise and air pollution, as these can be an issue in some areas," said one expat.
What are medical services in Cairo like?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Cairo, they replied:
"Cairo offers a wide range of medical services, including both public and private hospitals and clinics. The public hospitals are generally well-equipped and staffed with experienced medical professionals, while the private hospitals offer more specialized services and often have shorter wait times. In addition, there are a number of pharmacies and medical supply stores throughout the city, providing access to a variety of medications and medical supplies. Additionally, there are a number of medical research centers in Cairo, providing access to the latest medical treatments and technologies," commented one expat living in Cairo, Egypt.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Cairo?
"Healthcare and health insurance in Cairo can be expensive. The cost of medical care and health insurance can vary depending on the type of care needed and the provider. Generally, the cost of medical care is higher than in other parts of the world, and health insurance can be expensive as well. However, there are some government-subsidized health insurance plans available that can help to reduce the cost of medical care and health insurance," said an expat in Cairo.

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Is the cost of living in Cairo high?
We asked people about the cost of living in Cairo, they wrote:
"The cost of living in Cairo is generally considered to be quite affordable. Rent for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Cairo can range from around $400 to $600 per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment can range from around $600 to $800 per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Cairo can cost around $10 to $15 per person," commented one expat living in Cairo, Egypt.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Cairo?
"In order to visit Cairo, travelers must obtain a visa prior to their arrival. The process of applying for a visa involves submitting an application form, providing a valid passport, and paying the applicable visa fee. Depending on the type of visa, additional documents may be required. In order to obtain residency in Cairo, Egypt, applicants must submit an application form, provide a valid passport, and provide proof of employment or financial resources. Additionally, applicants must provide proof of medical insurance and a police clearance certificate. Once the application is approved, applicants must attend an interview with the Egyptian Ministry of Immigration and Expatriate Affairs. Upon successful completion of the interview, applicants will be issued a residency permit," said one expat living in Cairo.
Why do people move to Cairo?
When we asked people why foreigners move to Cairo, they responded:
"Cairo is an attractive destination for expats due to its rich culture, vibrant nightlife, and diverse population. The city is home to some of the world's most iconic monuments, including the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx. Additionally, Cairo is a major hub for business and finance, offering a wide range of job opportunities. The cost of living is also relatively low compared to other major cities, making it an attractive option for expats looking to stretch their budget. Finally, the city is well-connected to the rest of the world, with an international airport and a variety of transportation options," said one expat.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International
and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University
with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.