1. Understanding the Driving Culture
Driving in Porto, like many European cities, can be a bit challenging for newcomers. The streets are often narrow and winding, and the traffic can be heavy, especially during rush hours. Portuguese drivers are known for their aggressive driving style, so it’s important to stay alert and cautious at all times.
2. Choosing the Right Car
Given the narrow streets and tight parking spaces, a small, compact car is usually the best choice for driving in Porto. Manual transmission cars are more common in Portugal, but automatic cars are also available. If you’re not comfortable driving a manual car, make sure to specify that you want an automatic when renting or buying a car.
3. Parking in Porto
Finding parking in Porto can be difficult, especially in the city center. Most parking spaces are metered, and the cost can add up quickly. There are also several parking garages available, but these can be quite expensive. It’s often easier and more cost-effective to use public transportation or walk when going into the city center.
4. Driving with an International License
Foreigners can drive in Portugal with an international driving permit (IDP) for up to six months. After that, you will need to obtain a Portuguese driver’s license. It’s important to note that an IDP is not a standalone document, but rather a translation of your home country’s driver’s license, so you’ll need to carry both your IDP and your original driver’s license when driving.
5. Obtaining a Portuguese Driver’s License
If you’re planning to stay in Portugal for more than six months, you’ll need to get a Portuguese driver’s license. The process involves a medical examination, a theory test, and a practical driving test. If your home country has a reciprocal agreement with Portugal, you may be able to exchange your home country’s license for a Portuguese one without taking the tests.
6. Familiarize Yourself with the Road Rules
Before you start driving in Porto, make sure to familiarize yourself with the local road rules. For example, in Portugal, you must always give way to vehicles coming from the right unless otherwise indicated. Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, and the use of mobile phones while driving is strictly prohibited unless you’re using a hands-free system.
