Tips for Expats Driving in Zanzibar
Summary: Driving in a new country can be daunting. These tips offer insight into what to expect when driving in Zanzibar.
1. Understanding the Driving Culture
Driving in Zanzibar can be a unique experience. The roads are often narrow and crowded with cars, bicycles, pedestrians, and even livestock. The driving style can be aggressive and chaotic, with drivers often ignoring traffic rules. It's important to drive defensively and always be aware of your surroundings.
2. Car Recommendation
Given the road conditions in Zanzibar, a 4x4 vehicle is often recommended. These vehicles are better equipped to handle the rough and sometimes unpaved roads. Smaller cars can also be used, especially in the city areas where the roads are better.
3. Parking Situation
Finding parking in Zanzibar can be challenging, especially in the city center. However, there are usually parking attendants who can help you find a spot for a small fee. Parking is generally not expensive, but it's always a good idea to have some cash on hand for parking fees.
4. Driving with an International License
Foreigners can drive in Zanzibar with an international driving permit for up to 90 days. After this period, you will need to obtain a Tanzanian driving license.
5. Obtaining a Tanzanian Driving License
To obtain a Tanzanian driving license, you will need to pass a driving test and a written exam. The process can be lengthy and may require the help of a local to navigate the bureaucracy. It's also important to note that the driving test is usually conducted in Swahili, so you may need to have a basic understanding of the language.
6. Road Safety
It's important to always wear your seatbelt and avoid driving at night if possible. The roads are not well lit and can be dangerous. Also, be aware that drunk driving is a serious offense in Tanzania and is heavily penalized.
7. Be Prepared for Checkpoints
Police checkpoints are common in Zanzibar. Always have your driving documents ready for inspection. It's also a good idea to keep a copy of your passport and visa with you at all times.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC
Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Tanzania Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Tanzania
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Tanzania
- Best Places to Live in Tanzania
- Real Estate in Tanzania
- Guide to Real Estate in Tanzania
- Pros & Cons of Living in Tanzania
- Cost of Living in Tanzania
- 10 Things to Know Before Moving to Tanzania
- How to Buy a Home in Tanzania
- Pros and Cons of Living in Tanzania
- How to Rent a Home in Tanzania
- Pros and Cons of Living in Tanzania 2025