10 Things to Know Before Moving to Australia
Summary: If you're planning a move to Australia, here are 10 things expats living there wish they had known before moving to Australia.
Considering a move to Australia? You're not alone. With its unique wildlife, stunning landscapes, and high quality of life, Australia has long been a popular destination for expats. But before you pack your bags, there are a few things you should know. Here are ten essential tips to help you prepare for your big move Down Under.
1. Understand the Visa Requirements
Australia has strict visa requirements, and it's crucial to understand what you'll need. The most common visa for expats is the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189), which requires you to have an occupation on the skilled occupation list and pass a points test. Other options include the Temporary Skill Shortage Visa (Subclass 482) and the Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186). Be sure to check the Australian Department of Home Affairs website for the most up-to-date information.
2. Prepare for the Cost of Living
Australia is known for its high cost of living, particularly in major cities like Sydney and Melbourne. According to Numbeo, the estimated monthly cost for a single person in Sydney is around AU$1,200 excluding rent. Housing is especially expensive, with the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city centre costing around AU$2,000 per month. Make sure you budget accordingly.
3. Brace Yourself for the Weather
Australia's weather can be extreme and varied. While it's known for its sunny climate, temperatures can soar well above 40°C in the summer. On the other hand, winter in some parts of Australia, like Canberra, can drop below 0°C. Additionally, Australia is prone to natural disasters like bushfires, cyclones, and floods. It's important to be prepared and understand the risks in the area you'll be living in.
4. Embrace the Outdoor Lifestyle
Australians love the outdoors, and it's easy to see why. With over 10,000 beaches, numerous national parks, and unique wildlife, there's always something to explore. Weekends are often spent at the beach, hiking, or having a BBQ in the park. Embracing this outdoor lifestyle can help you integrate and make friends.
5. Navigate the Job Market
The job market in Australia can be competitive, and it may take time to secure a role. Networking is crucial, so consider joining professional groups and attending industry events. It's also a good idea to tailor your resume to the Australian style, which is typically concise and focused on achievements. Websites like Seek, Indeed, and LinkedIn are popular for job hunting.
6. Get to Grips with the System
Australia has a robust healthcare system, with a mix of public and private services. Medicare, the public healthcare system, provides free or subsidised medical services for Australian citizens and permanent residents. However, as a new expat, you may not be eligible immediately. Consider getting private health insurance to cover any gaps. Additionally, some visas require you to have adequate health insurance as a condition of your stay.
7. Learn the Lingo
Australians have a unique way of speaking, with a lot of slang and abbreviations. For example, 'arvo' means afternoon, 'barbie' means BBQ, and 'G'day' is a casual way to say hello. Don't worry, you'll pick it up quickly. In the meantime, there are plenty of resources online that can help you understand Australian slang.
8. Explore the Food Scene
Australia has a vibrant food scene, influenced by its multicultural population. You'll find everything from traditional indigenous foods to modern fusion cuisine. Australians take their coffee seriously, so expect to find excellent cafes everywhere. Don't miss out on trying local favourites like Vegemite, Tim Tams, and lamingtons.
9. Respect the Wildlife
Australia is home to some of the world's most unique and dangerous wildlife. From poisonous snakes and spiders to deadly jellyfish, it's important to be aware of the risks. Always follow safety signs and advice from locals. Remember, these creatures are more scared of you than you are of them. Respect their habitat and keep a safe distance.
10. Embrace the Laid-back Culture
Australians are known for their laid-back attitude and friendliness. They value a work-life balance and enjoy spending time with friends and family. Don't be surprised if you're invited to a BBQ or a casual get-together. Say yes to these invitations – they're a great way to make friends and integrate into the community. Remember, Australians are straightforward and egalitarian. They value honesty, fairness, and a good sense of humour.
Moving to Australia is a big decision, but with the right preparation, it can be an incredible adventure. From its stunning landscapes to its unique culture, Australia has so much to offer. Embrace the experience, and you'll find yourself calling Australia home in no time.
Expats talk about moving to Australia
"There is always something going on here, no matter the time of year. Coming to Adelaide is an adjustment just like moving anywhere else would be, but there are plenty of opportunities to meet people and do things," said one expat living in Adelaide.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International
and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University
with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Australia Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Australia
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Australia
- Best Places to Live in Australia
- Real Estate in Australia
- Guide to Real Estate in Australia
- Pros & Cons of Living in Australia
- Cost of Living in Australia
- Volunteering in Brisbane
- 10 Cultural Faux Pas to Avoid While Living in Australia
- Top Hospitals in Australia by Specialty
- Best Places to See While on a Look-See Trip to Australia (Plus, Itineraries)
- 2026 Guide to Living in Australia
- Pros and Cons of Living in Australia 2026
- 2026 Guide to Moving to Australia


