Melbourne
Last updated on May 07, 2025
Summary: Melbourne, Australia is a vibrant, cosmopolitan city with a unique culture and a great quality of life. Expats love the city's diverse population, its lively nightlife, its excellent restaurants, its beautiful parks and gardens, and its easy access to the beach. The weather in Melbourne is generally mild, with temperatures ranging from the mid-50s to the mid-70s Fahrenheit (10-25 Celsius) throughout the year. The average cost of living for an expat is estimated to be around $2,500 USD per month. The cost of a one bedroom apartment in Melbourne is around $1,500 USD per month, while a two bedroom apartment can cost up to $2,500 USD per month. The population of Melbourne is 4.9 million people.
What do I need to know about living in Melbourne?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Melbourne, they said:
"Before retiring in Melbourne, expats should familiarize themselves with the Australian visa regulations and make sure they comply with the criteria for obtaining a retirement visa. It is also important to consider the cost of living in Melbourne, which offers a variety of lifestyle options, so that retirement plans fit the budget. A large number of health care options are available, so it is essential to check what services are covered by Medicare and any additional insurance needed so as to be adequately covered. Research into safety and security in the neighborhood of choice is important to ensure that living conditions meet the expectations of the retiree. Finally, research into the culture in Melbourne, including the sightseeing and leisure activities on offer, may help the expat find the best fit in terms of a home and lifestyle," explained one expat living in Melbourne, Australia, Australia.
"Melbourne is consistantly voted best city in world to live in by Economist magazine and others," said one expat in Melbourne.

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What do I need to know before moving to Melbourne?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Melbourne, they said:
"Look for an area convenient for your work and lifestyle. In Melbourne there's lots to choose from on both sides of the Yarra," explained one expat living in Melbourne, Australia.
"Before moving to Melbourne, expats should familiarise themselves with the local climate and seasons. Melbourne has warm summers and cool winters, with temperatures ranging from around 20 degrees Celsius in winter, to over 30 degrees Celsius in summer. Additionally, Melbourne receives significant rainfall throughout the year and experiences four distinct seasons. It is also important to remember that Melbourne will often experience four seasons in one day, so it is advisable to bring appropriate clothing and layers. Melbourne is known for its multicultural and vibrant culture, with a wide variety of restaurant, bar and café options available to explore. Furthermore, the city is a hub of creativity, with an array of events, exhibitions, galleries and theatres to enjoy. Expats should also keep in mind that Melbourne is home to a public transport network that consists of trains, trams and buses, allowing them to get around the city with ease. With its lively atmosphere and array of amenities, Melbourne is an exciting city for expats to explore. By doing research and preparing for the local climate, expats will be well-equipped to settle into the city," said one expat in Melbourne, Australia.
How do I find a place to live in Melbourne?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"There are many ways to find a place to live in Melbourne. One of the most convenient ways to search for housing is online. Websites such as Domain, Realestate.com.au, Rent.com.au, and Gumtree all have a wide variety of rental housing available in Melbourne. Additionally, many local newspapers, as well as community and notice boards, may also advertise rental properties in the area. It can also be helpful to seek the advice of a rental agent, who may have more specialized knowledge and resources to help you find the right place," explained one expat living in Melbourne, Australia, Australia.
What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Melbourne?
"Expat homes and apartments in Melbourne are often located in modern high-rise buildings with easy access to public transport and the city centre. Most homes come with fully functional kitchens and have plenty of natural light. Expats can find modern furniture for their homes in abundance and many apartments feature balconies with amazing views. Expat homes often come with updated appliances and amenities such as air conditioning and heating, as well as wireless internet. With so much on offer, Melbourne can be a great city for an expat looking for a comfortable place to live," remarked one expat living in Melbourne, Australia, Australia.
What is the average cost of housing in Melbourne?
If you are thinking about moving to Melbourne, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"Much higher housing costs here. Figure around $1000 per week. It will obviously be less if you don't need such a big place," remarked one expat who made the move to Melbourne.
"The average cost of housing in Melbourne is estimated to be between $550 and $650 per week for a one-bedroom apartment in the city centre. Renting in the surrounding areas of the city can range from $400 to $550 per week, depending on the type and size of the property," explained one expat living in Melbourne, Australia, Australia.
How do I meet people in Melbourne?
When we asked people living in Melbourne about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"Expats living in Melbourne have a variety of clubs and activities to join, including language clubs and international networking groups. There are also many organised social events and cultural activities such as film festivals, sporting events and wine tours. Expats can also meet people in Melbourne through online forums, by attending regular meet-up events, or by exploring the city's vibrant cafe and bar scenes. Additionally, taking part in volunteer activities is a great way for expats to make local connections, as is doing an exchange or internship program," remarked one expat who made the move to Melbourne, Australia.
"Too numerous to list here. Melbourne is a very cosmopolitan, culturally positive, diverse, multi-cultural city with interests for everyone. Great theater companies, museums, galleries, opera, symphony, concerts of all kinds, food festivals (greatest food city I've seen). Meeting people is easy," explained one expat living in Melbourne, Australia.

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What should I bring when moving to Melbourne?
People living in Melbourne were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:
"It is important to pack the essentials when moving to Melbourne, such as an adequate supply of clothing for the climate, comfortable shoes suitable for walking around, sunscreen and a pair of sunglasses. Important documents such as passports, visas, and medical records should also be brought. If possible, it may be beneficial to bring a few simple kitchen items such as utensils, dishes and pots/pans. Electronics such as a laptop, phone, and charger are also recommended. It is also a good idea to bring a rain jacket and umbrella in case it rains. Finally, items such as an alarm clock, bedding and curtains, and a few homey items to make the space feel comfortable should be included," wrote one member in Melbourne, Australia.
"Wish we brought: 1) relatives and friends 2) international newspapers 3) better choice of clothing Wish we left at home: 1) artwork 2) boxes photos 3) books," remarked one expat who made the move to Melbourne.
Where should I setup a bank account in Melbourne?
We asked expats in Melbourne what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:
"Before retiring in Melbourne, expats should research the neighborhoods to understand the cost of living, availability of public transportation, and entertainment and cultural offerings. Additionally, it is important to explore healthcare options. The Australian government offers a public health system, as well as private healthcare options which may better suit an expat’s needs. Last, consider the visa and residency requirements for living in Australia as a retiree," commented one expat who made the move to Melbourne, Australia.
Will I be able to find a job in Melbourne?
When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Melbourne, they reponded:
"Foreigners often work in Melbourne as hospitality workers, retail workers, IT professionals, restaurant workers, manufacturing workers, construction workers, healthcare professionals, teachers, engineers, and other professional service roles. Many of these jobs also require English language proficiency. Additionally, many foreigners living in Melbourne provide services such as transportation, childcare, and other domestic work," remarked one expat living in Melbourne, Australia, Australia.
What is life like in Melbourne?
When we asked people living in Melbourne what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Melbourne is a great destination for expats and digital nomads, offering a vibrant and diverse culture, excellent public transport, and a wide range of activities and attractions. The city is known for its friendly locals, great food, and lively nightlife. Expats and digital nomads can find plenty of coworking spaces, cafes, and other places to work and socialize. The cost of living in Melbourne is relatively affordable, and the city is well-connected to the rest of Australia and the world. With its diverse population, excellent infrastructure, and great quality of life, Melbourne is an ideal destination for expats and digital nomads," commented one expat who made the move to Melbourne.
"All of the above. Very sports crazy city, but also great for socializing in numeous pubs etc," remarked one expat living in Melbourne, Australia.
What do expats in Melbourne appreciate most about the local culture?
"The Australians I know have strong ties with family and friends, that's a great thing. I also like how Melbourne is a very multicultural and therefore colourful city. I love the parks here, and the surrounding countryside. Even though I've had trouble making proper friends, many Australians have still made a real effort into making sure I am invited along to things, which has helped in making me feel more welcome," remarked one expat living in Melbourne, Australia.
"Expatriates in Melbourne appreciate the warm and welcoming atmosphere as well as the cultural vibrancy of the city. They enjoy the rich diversity that Melbourne has to offer and the fact that it is a very safe place to live. Melburnians are known for their obsession with good food, coffee and art, which the expats often take part in. The city also has a thriving nightlife, offering a range of bars and restaurants to explore. Furthermore, expats in Melbourne appreciate how easy it is to find activities to do at any time of the year including festivals, beach trips, shopping and sightseeing," wrote one member in Melbourne, Australia.
What do expats find most challenging?
"Expatriates in Melbourne often find it hard to adjust to the local cultural norms, such as the emphasis on drinking coffee in establishments as opposed to at home. The city is also quite spread out with many suburbs, which can make it challenging for expats to feel connected to the community. Additionally, the local pace of life is usually fast, which can be hard for those used to a slower environment. Finally, Australians have their own unique style of communication and humor, which can take some getting used to for newcomers," wrote a member in Melbourne, Australia.
"There's a very strong and quite patriotic culture here and an obsession with watching football. I battle with the culture of 'rules and regulations', especially as a migrant who has to comply with all sorts of silly things (that cost a lot of money). It seems that these aren't really questioned, nor the amount of money that it costs to do certain things here for anyone, almost like they were a self-explanatory given. Market thinking has never come natural to me, but it's definitely strong here. My impression is that Melbourne is very 'work and play' oriented, something that for me is a real challenge as it's just not how I approach life. The biggest challenge has been in meeting people. To me it seems like a lot of things aren't spoken about (often? with people you don't know so well?), primarily feelings and difficulties or opinions on culture/politics. I've felt pretty rejected here as the Australians I have met so far have expressed very little interest in me as a person and my background, and instead seem to expect me to just fit into their Aussie lifestyle like my life has just begun here. The friendships I have here are still very much functional and centred around practical things like talking about jobs and what each of us is doing at the moment. I feel extremely lonely here with that, and like I have had next to no 'real' conversations in the year I've been here. The beginning was the toughest as I felt that people around me that I met here simply weren't interested in my difficulties in settling here. I felt so utterly alone and like people experienced me as a burden if I wasn't just happy and excited to be here and getting on with things from day one. It's not that I don't like people here, I think it's just a way of thinking and communicating that I can't seem to find my way into," commented one expat who made the move to Melbourne.
Is there a lot of crime in Melbourne?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Overall, Melbourne is a fairly safe and secure city. However, there have been issues with criminal activity in some areas in recent years. These crimes tend to include vandalism, assaults and robberies. The authorities in Melbourne are taking active measures to reduce the level of criminal activity in the city, such as implementing strong law-enforcement patrols and providing more effective security measures," remarked one expat living in Melbourne, Australia, Australia.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Melbourne accepting of differences?
"Very diverse. Biggest Greek community outside of Greece. Italian and other European. Ethnic tolerance is big here. In fact, there's an appfreciation for what makes Melbourne great--its diversity. Greatest ethnic restaurants in the world," remarked one expat who made the move to Melbourne.
"Melbourne is Australia's most culturally and linguistically diverse city, with more than 140 different cultures and languages, and is known for its acceptance and inclusion of people from all backgrounds. Melbourne’s culture is as varied as our lives, with vibrant communities living harmoniously and sharing experiences. Most people in Melbourne are welcoming and tolerant of diversity and differences, with multiple events and initiatives encouraging the spirit of cultural inclusivity," explained one expat living in Melbourne, Australia, Australia.

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What are the schools in Melbourne like?
"Melbourne is home to many excellent international and bilingual schools. The Lycée International de Melbourne (LIM) is an exemplary international school providing a French bilingual education from Prep to Years 12. LIM provides a contemporary French curriculum based on the European Baccalaureate model, which offers students an opportunity to gain a global, European-style education. Monte Sant' Angelo Mercy College is one of Melbourne's best bilingual schools. Students can learn French, Italian, Spanish and Indonesian in this Catholic primary and secondary school. Each semester, students can also take part in a study tour of Europe where they can visit France, Italy and Spain to gain a better understanding of the language and culture. Melbourne High school, although predominantly English-speaking, offers Chinese and French classes to students, preparing them for the global future. Similarly, St Michael’s Grammar School offers French, Mandarin and Spanish language classes plus cultural Study Tours to Europe and China, providing students with an opportunity to experience the language and culture of the countries firsthand. These are some of the many international and bilingual schools featuring first-rate education programs in Melbourne," said one expat in Melbourne, Australia with children at .
What are the pros and cons of living in Melbourne?
Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Melbourne responded:
"Expats and digital nomads generally like Melbourne's vibrant arts and culture scene, which includes numerous galleries, museums, and street art. They appreciate the city's diverse food options, with a wide range of international cuisines available in various cafes and restaurants. Melbourne's efficient public transportation system, including trams, trains, and buses, is also a plus for many expats and digital nomads. The city's friendly and welcoming atmosphere, along with its multicultural population, makes it easy for newcomers to feel at home. Additionally, Melbourne's numerous coworking spaces and strong Wi-Fi connectivity make it an attractive destination for digital nomads. On the other hand, expats and digital nomads often dislike Melbourne's high cost of living, particularly when it comes to housing and rental prices. The city's unpredictable weather, which can change from sunny to rainy within a matter of hours, can also be a source of frustration for some. Melbourne's distance from other major international cities can make travel more expensive and time-consuming, which may be a drawback for digital nomads who frequently travel for work or leisure. Finally, some expats and digital nomads may find it challenging to navigate Australia's complex visa and immigration system, especially if they plan to stay in the country long-term," wrote one expat living in Melbourne.
"This city is a highly developed financial city with a high level of education, convenient transportation and a high quality of life.Healthcare and banking are well developed.Elegant environment, suitable for tourism," commented one expat who moved to Melbourne.

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What type of social life can someone expect in Melbourne?
When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Melbourne, they replied:
"Expats, retirees, and digital nomads living in Melbourne typically enjoy a vibrant and diverse social life. They often engage in various cultural events, festivals, and sports activities that the city has to offer. Many expats and digital nomads connect with like-minded individuals through social networking groups, meetups, and co-working spaces, where they can share experiences, exchange ideas, and build friendships. Retirees may find social connections through local community centers, clubs, and volunteer opportunities. Melbourne's thriving food and coffee culture also provides ample opportunities for socializing in its numerous cafes, bars, and restaurants. Overall, the welcoming and multicultural atmosphere of Melbourne allows expats, retirees, and digital nomads to easily integrate and enjoy a fulfilling social life," remarked one expat in Melbourne.
"The social scene in Melbourne is vibrant, diverse, and welcoming, offering a wide range of activities and events for people of all ages and interests. Known for its thriving arts and culture scene, Melbourne is home to numerous galleries, museums, and theaters, as well as a lively music scene with live performances and festivals throughout the year. The city's many bars, clubs, and pubs cater to a variety of tastes, from trendy rooftop bars to cozy, intimate venues. Melbourne is also a food lover's paradise, with a diverse culinary scene that includes everything from high-end dining to casual cafes and food trucks. The city's multicultural population is reflected in its cuisine, with a wide range of international food options available. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy the city's many parks, gardens, and beaches, as well as the nearby Yarra Valley and Dandenong Ranges for hiking and wine tasting. Sports fans can attend Australian Football League (AFL) matches, cricket games, and the annual Australian Open tennis tournament. Melbourne's social scene is also characterized by its strong sense of community, with numerous local markets, community events, and festivals taking place throughout the year. The city's diverse neighborhoods each have their own unique atmosphere and attractions, providing endless opportunities for exploration and socializing. Overall, Melbourne's social scene is lively, inclusive, and offers something for everyone, making it an exciting and enjoyable place to live or visit," mentioned one expat inMelbourne.
What advice to expats in Melbourne have about housing?
"When looking for housing in Melbourne, it is important to research the area thoroughly and consider the cost of living in the area. It is also important to consider the public transport options available in the area, as well as the proximity to amenities such as shops, restaurants, and parks. Additionally, it is important to consider the safety of the area, as well as the availability of parking. Finally, it is important to be aware of the rental laws in the state of Victoria, as they can vary from other states," mentioned an expat living in Melbourne.
What are medical services in Melbourne like?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Melbourne, they replied:
"Medical services in Melbourne vary by area and generally provide a wide range of services for both general and specialist care. Primary care services include general practitioners, family doctors, nurses and other allied health professionals, whilst specialist services cover a wide range of specialties, from cardiac services to pediatric care. Most service providers accept major health funds and some offer discounted rates for bulk billing. Emergency care is available throughout the city with four major trauma hospitals providing specialized treatment. Melbourne offers a range of public and private health facilities and services, with increasing numbers of people taking advantage of the latter. Telemedicine is also becoming more prevalent and some services offer online consultations with doctors, psychologists and physiotherapists," commented one expat living in Melbourne, Australia.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Melbourne?
"Healthcare and health insurance in Melbourne, can be considered relatively expensive, especially for those without government subsidies or private health insurance. The Australian healthcare system, known as Medicare, provides free or subsidized healthcare services to citizens and permanent residents. However, some services, such as dental care, physiotherapy, and optometry, are not covered by Medicare, which can lead to high out-of-pocket expenses. Private health insurance is available to supplement Medicare coverage, but the premiums can be costly, particularly for comprehensive plans. Additionally, the cost of private health insurance may increase with age and pre-existing medical conditions. Despite the expenses, many Australians choose to purchase private health insurance to access a wider range of healthcare services, shorter waiting times, and private hospital care. Overall, healthcare and health insurance in Melbourne can be expensive, but the costs are somewhat mitigated by the government-funded Medicare system and the availability of private health insurance options," said one expat.

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Is the cost of living in Melbourne high?
We asked people about the cost of living in Melbourne, they wrote:
"The cost of living in Melbourne is generally considered to be quite high. Rent prices for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Melbourne can range from around $1,500 to $2,500 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment can range from around $2,000 to $3,500 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Melbourne can cost around $20 to $30 USD per person," said an expat in Melbourne.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Melbourne?
"To apply for a visa to Melbourne, applicants must first determine which type of visa is most suitable for their needs. Depending on the purpose of the visit, applicants may need to apply for a tourist visa, a student visa, a working visa, or a business visa. Once the type of visa is determined, applicants must complete the online application form and submit the required documents, such as a valid passport, proof of financial support, and a valid health insurance policy. To apply for residency in Melbourne, Australia, applicants must first determine which type of residency is most suitable for their needs. Depending on the purpose of the residency, applicants may need to apply for a permanent residency visa, a temporary residency visa, or a business visa. Once the type of residency is determined, applicants must complete the online application form and submit the required documents, such as a valid passport, proof of financial support, and a valid health insurance policy. Additionally, applicants may need to provide evidence of their English language proficiency, as well as evidence of their skills and qualifications," mentioned an expat living in Melbourne.
Why do people move to Melbourne?
When we asked people why foreigners move to Melbourne, they responded:
"People move to Melbourne due to its vibrant and diverse culture, excellent job opportunities, quality education and healthcare, scenic landscapes and bustling nightlife. Melbourne also offers a lower cost of living than other major cities like Sydney and its relatively mild climate makes it an attractive destination for people both living in Australia and from overseas. It is also known as Australia’s ‘sporting capital’ thanks to the wealth of sporting facilities andevents the city hosts," said an expat in Melbourne.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International
and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University
with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Expat Guide to Melbourne
- 7 Weekend Getaways for Digital Nomads Living in Melbourne
- Best Bookstores and Libraries in Melbourne
- Fun Classes for Expats Living in Melbourne
- Public Transportation in Melbourne
- Best Markets in Melbourne
- Retire in Melbourne Guide
- 7 Tips for Living in Melbourne
- Pros & Cons of Living in Melbourne
- Driving in Melbourne
- Cost of Living in Melbourne
- Health Care in Melbourne
- The Insider's Guide to Melbourne
- 5 Tips for Living in Melbourne, Australia
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Australia
- Best Places to Live in Australia
- Pros & Cons of Living in Australia
- 15 Best Places to Live in Australia
- What It's Like Living in Melbourne
- Pros and Cons of Living in Australia 2025
- 2025 Guide to Moving to Australia