1. Traffic Conditions
Jakarta is notorious for its heavy traffic, especially during peak hours. The city’s infrastructure struggles to keep up with the rapid growth of vehicles, resulting in frequent traffic jams. It’s not uncommon to spend several hours stuck in traffic during a short trip. Therefore, patience and good driving skills are essential.
2. Driving License
Foreigners can drive in Indonesia with an International Driving Permit (IDP) for up to one year. After that, you will need to obtain a local driving license. To get an Indonesian driving license, you must be at least 17 years old, pass a written test, and a practical driving test. You will also need to provide a copy of your passport, KITAS (temporary stay permit card), and a health certificate.
3. Car Recommendation
Compact cars are recommended for driving in Jakarta due to the heavy traffic and narrow roads. They are easier to maneuver and park. However, if you plan to travel outside the city frequently, an SUV might be a better choice due to the varying road conditions.
4. Parking
Finding parking in Jakarta can be challenging, especially in crowded areas. Most shopping malls, offices, and residential buildings provide parking lots, but they can fill up quickly. The cost of parking varies, but it’s generally affordable. However, in high-demand areas, parking fees can be higher.
5. Driving Etiquette
Indonesians drive on the left side of the road. However, driving etiquette can be quite different from Western countries. It’s common for drivers to change lanes without signaling, and motorcycles often weave through traffic. Therefore, always stay alert and drive defensively.
6. Public Transportation
Given the traffic conditions, many expats choose to use public transportation or hire a driver. Jakarta has a comprehensive public transportation system, including buses, trains, and taxis. Ride-hailing apps like Grab and Gojek are also popular and convenient.
7. Road Conditions
Road conditions in Jakarta vary. Major roads and highways are generally in good condition, but smaller streets can be narrow and poorly maintained. During the rainy season, flooding can also be a problem.
