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Prescription Medications and Pharmacies in Australia

By Betsy Burlingame

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Summary: Before an emergency arises, it's wise to familiarize yourself with the prescription medications and pharmacy options available in Australia.

Prescription Medications and Pharmacies in Australia

Moving to or living in Australia as an expat or digital nomad comes with the need to understand how the healthcare system works, particularly when it comes to prescription medications. This article will guide you through the availability of prescription drugs, the cost, and the pharmacy system in Australia, ensuring you can manage your health needs effectively while enjoying your time down under.

Pharmacies in Australia

In Australia, pharmacies, also known as chemists, are the primary outlets for prescription medications. They are widespread and can be found in shopping centres, standalone stores, and sometimes within medical centres. Australian pharmacies are well-regulated and staffed by professional pharmacists who can provide advice on medication management and minor ailments. Most pharmacies are open during normal shopping hours, with some offering extended hours and a few operating 24/7 in major cities.

Purchasing Prescription Medications in Australia

Prescription medications in Australia are typically purchased at pharmacies. To buy prescription drugs, you will need a prescription written by a registered Australian doctor. Overseas prescriptions are not accepted, so expats and digital nomads will need to visit a local doctor to get an Australian prescription. Some medications that are available over the counter in other countries may still require a prescription in Australia, so it's important to check with a pharmacy or a doctor if you're unsure.

Are Prescriptions Needed for Medications in Australia?

Yes, prescriptions are necessary for all medication that is not classified as over-the-counter (OTC) in Australia. This includes a wide range of medications, from antibiotics to treatments for chronic conditions. It's important to note that some medications that may be available without a prescription in other countries could be regulated differently in Australia and require a prescription from a local doctor.

Cost of Prescription Medications in Australia

Prescription medications can be expensive in Australia, but the cost is often offset for residents by the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS). The PBS subsidizes the cost of a wide range of prescription medications, making them more affordable for Australian residents. However, as an expat or digital nomad, you may not be eligible for the PBS unless you come from a country that has a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement with Australia. It's advisable to have comprehensive health insurance that covers the cost of medications or to budget accordingly for the full cost of prescriptions.

Other Considerations for Expats and Digital Nomads

When moving to Australia, it's important to bring a sufficient supply of any prescription medications you are currently taking, along with a copy of your prescription and a letter from your doctor detailing your medical condition and the need for the medication. This will help facilitate the transition to the Australian healthcare system. Additionally, be aware that some medications available in other countries may not be available in Australia, or they may be known by a different name. Always consult with a local Australian doctor or pharmacist for guidance on medication equivalents and availability.

Managing Prescription Medications as an Expat in Australia

Managing prescription medications in Australia requires some planning and understanding of the local healthcare system. It's crucial to establish a relationship with a local doctor and a pharmacy upon arrival. Keep in mind that while emergency medical care is excellent, routine care and prescription management can take some time to navigate, especially when first arriving in the country. Always ensure you have enough medication to cover you while you get settled and establish your healthcare routine in Australia.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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