Belgium

Obtaining a residency in Belgium involves several steps and the process can vary depending on the type of visa one is applying for. For expats, the most common types of residency visas include the Professional Card and the Family Reunification Visa. The Professional Card is for those who want to work as self-employed individuals in Belgium. To obtain this, applicants must demonstrate that their business activities will be beneficial to the Belgian economy. The process involves submitting a detailed business plan, proof of sufficient funds to support oneself, and relevant professional experience. The Family Reunification Visa is for individuals who have family members residing in Belgium. Applicants must prove their relationship with the resident and that the resident can support them financially. The general process for obtaining a residency visa in Belgium starts with submitting an application to the Belgian consulate or embassy in one's home country. This includes completing the necessary forms, providing a valid passport, and submitting additional documents such as proof of health insurance, a certificate of good conduct, and evidence of accommodation in Belgium. After the initial approval, one may need to undergo a medical examination. Once in Belgium, the applicant must register with the local municipality, which involves providing biometric data and receiving a residence card. The difficulty of the process can be considered average, but it requires careful preparation of documents and an understanding of the specific requirements for the chosen visa category. It is advisable to start the application process well in advance of the intended move date, as processing times can vary. Additionally, proficiency in one of Belgium's official languages (Dutch, French, or German) can be beneficial during the application process and for integration into Belgian society.

Healthcare in Belgium

Belgium boasts a high-quality healthcare system that is accessible to all residents, including expats and digital nomads, once they are registered with the national social security system. The system is funded by a combination of social security contributions and health insurance funds. Public healthcare in Belgium is known for its excellent standards, with a wide network of hospitals and clinics providing comprehensive care. Private healthcare is also available and is often used for more specialized treatments or to reduce waiting times. The quality of both public and private healthcare is generally very high, with Belgium having one of the highest numbers of doctors per capita in Europe. Healthcare costs are typically shared between the patient and the social security system, with patients paying a portion of the fees as a co-payment. Expats and digital nomads can access public healthcare by registering with a local health insurance fund and obtaining a Belgian social security number, which is often tied to employment or self-employment status.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Belgium is considered moderate compared to some of its neighboring countries. While cities like Brussels and Antwerp can be more expensive, overall, the country offers a good balance between quality of life and living expenses.

Weather

Belgium has a temperate maritime climate influenced by the North Sea and Atlantic Ocean, with cool summers and moderate winters. Rainfall is distributed throughout the year with a dryer period from April to September. The country often experiences cloudy and damp conditions.

Educational System in Belgium

Belgium's educational system is recognized for its high quality and is divided into three communities: Flemish, French, and German-speaking, each with its own regulations. Education is compulsory from the ages of 5 to 18. The system is structured into preschool, primary, and secondary education, followed by higher education. Preschool, starting at age 2.5, is not mandatory but is attended by most children. Primary education begins at age 6 and lasts for six years, focusing on basic skills and knowledge. Secondary education, starting at age 12, lasts for six years and is divided into general, technical, vocational, and art education, leading to a diploma upon completion. The school year typically starts in September and ends in June. Belgium is known for its multilingual education, with students often learning in Dutch, French, or German, depending on the region, and English as a second language. The country also offers international schools with English-language curricula, catering to expatriate families. Belgian schools emphasize critical thinking, creativity, and multilingualism, preparing students for a globalized world.