10 Things to Know Before Moving to Ireland
Summary: If you're planning a move to Ireland, here are 10 things expats living there wish they had known before moving to Ireland.
Welcome to the Emerald Isle, a land of lush landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. If you're considering joining the ranks of expats in Ireland, there's much to look forward to. However, moving to a new country comes with its own set of challenges and considerations. To help you prepare for your big move, here are 10 essential things to know before you pack your bags and head to Ireland.
1. Understanding the Visa and residency Requirements
Before you can enjoy the rolling green hills and hearty Irish stews, you'll need to sort out your legal status. Ireland has various visa and residency options depending on your nationality, reason for moving, and length of stay. For non-EU/EEA citizens, securing a work permit or visa can be a complex process, often requiring a job offer from an Irish employer. Research the Critical Skills Employment Permit if you're in a high-demand profession, as this can streamline your application. Remember, the early bird catches the worm, so start your visa application well in advance to avoid any last-minute hiccups.
2. The Irish Weather: A Symphony of Rain and Charm
One of the most talked-about aspects of life in Ireland is its weather. Known for its unpredictability, you might experience all four seasons in a single day. While the frequent rain ensures the landscape remains a vibrant green, it also means you should invest in a good quality raincoat and umbrella. Don't let the rain dampen your spirits, though; when the sun shines, there's no place more beautiful. Plus, the weather is a favorite conversation starter among locals, so it's a great way to make new friends!
3. The Can Vary Greatly
Depending on where you choose to settle, the cost of living in Ireland can differ significantly. Dublin, the capital, is known for its higher rental prices and overall living costs. In contrast, smaller cities and rural areas offer a more affordable lifestyle. When budgeting for your move, consider all expenses, including rent, utilities, groceries, and transportation. It's also wise to have some savings set aside for initial costs, such as a rental deposit or purchasing a vehicle if you plan to live outside a major city.
4. Embrace the Irish Culture and Community Spirit
Ireland is renowned for its warm and welcoming people. Community and camaraderie are at the heart of Irish culture, and there's always a local event or gathering to attend. From traditional music sessions in cozy pubs to local sports matches, immersing yourself in the community is the best way to feel at home. Don't be shy—join a club, volunteer, or simply strike up a conversation at the corner shop. You'll soon find that the Irish gift of gab is contagious!
5. The healthcare System: Public and Private Options
Healthcare in Ireland is a mix of public and private services. While residents can access public healthcare, it's funded through general taxation, and there can be long waiting times for certain treatments. Many expats opt for private health insurance to ensure quicker access to specialists and private hospitals. Before moving, research the different health insurance plans available and consider which option best suits your needs. It's also a good idea to register with a local General Practitioner (GP) once you arrive.
6. Ireland's Education System Offers High Standards
If you're moving with children, rest assured that Ireland's education system is held in high regard. Education is compulsory from ages 6 to 16, and public schools do not charge tuition fees. However, there may be costs for books, uniforms, and voluntary contributions. For those seeking international curricula, there are private international schools, particularly in Dublin, though these come with higher fees. Researching schools in your area and understanding the enrollment process should be high on your to-do list.
7. Public Transport and Connectivity
Getting around Ireland is relatively straightforward, especially in urban areas. Public transport options include buses, trains, and trams (in Dublin). If you're living in a city, you might not need a car, as services are frequent and cover most areas. However, in rural parts of Ireland, public transport can be less reliable, and a car may be necessary. For those planning to drive, remember that traffic flows on the left, and rural roads can be narrow and winding.
8. The Irish Economy and Job Market
Ireland's economy has seen significant growth in recent years, particularly in sectors like technology, pharmaceuticals, and finance. The job market is competitive, but there are opportunities, especially for those with skills in high-demand areas. Networking and building local connections can be invaluable in securing employment. Additionally, many multinational companies have European headquarters in Ireland, which can be a good starting point for expats seeking work.
9. Housing Market: Renting and Buying
Finding a place to live in Ireland can be one of the most challenging aspects of your move. In popular areas, the housing market can be competitive, with demand often outstripping supply. Start your search for accommodation early, and be prepared to provide references and a deposit. If you're considering buying a property, it's crucial to understand the local market and legal requirements. Engaging a reputable estate agent and solicitor can help navigate the process.
10. The Irish Love for Sports and Recreation
Sport is a cornerstone of Irish culture, with Gaelic football and hurling being national favorites. Attending a match is a must-do experience that offers a glimpse into the passion and pride of the Irish people. For those who prefer to participate, there are plenty of sports clubs and recreational activities to join. Whether it's golfing on a world-class course, sailing along the coast, or hiking in the mountains, Ireland offers a wealth of opportunities to stay active and enjoy the great outdoors.
Moving to Ireland is an adventure filled with new experiences and opportunities. By keeping these 10 things in mind, you'll be better prepared to navigate the practicalities of your move and fully embrace the Irish way of life. Sláinte to your new beginnings in Ireland!
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International
and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University
with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Ireland Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Ireland
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Ireland
- Best Places to Live in Ireland
- Real Estate in Ireland
- Guide to Real Estate in Ireland
- Pros & Cons of Living in Ireland
- Cost of Living in Ireland
- Best Places to See While on a Look-See Trip to Ireland (Plus, Itineraries)
- Moving with a Pet to Ireland
- Mental Health Care in Ireland
- Do I need Health Insurance When Moving to Ireland?
- 2025 Guide to Living in Ireland
- Pros and Cons of Living in Ireland 2025
- 2025 Guide to Moving to Ireland