10 Things to Know Before Moving to Kenya

Kenya, a land of diverse cultures, wildlife, and landscapes, offers an exhilarating experience for expatriates seeking adventure and a change of pace. From the bustling streets of Nairobi to the tranquil beaches of the coast, Kenya is a country that never ceases to amaze. However, moving to a new country is a significant life decision that requires careful planning and consideration. Here are ten essential things to know before you pack your bags and embark on your Kenyan adventure.

1. Understanding Visa and residency Requirements

Before moving to Kenya, it's crucial to familiarize yourself with the visa and residency requirements. Expats typically enter on a tourist visa and then apply for a work or residency permit. The process can be intricate and time-consuming, often requiring a job offer from a Kenyan company or proof of investment in the country. It's advisable to consult with the Kenyan embassy in your home country or an immigration lawyer to ensure a smooth transition.

2. Embracing Cultural Diversity

Kenya is a melting pot of ethnic groups, languages, and traditions. With over 40 different ethnic communities, each with its own unique customs and languages, expats should be open to learning and respecting this cultural tapestry. Swahili and English are the official languages, so a basic understanding of Swahili can be incredibly beneficial for daily interactions and will be appreciated by the locals.

3. Preparing for a Different Pace of Life

Life in Kenya can be vastly different from what many expats are used to. In urban areas, the pace can be fast and hectic, while in rural regions, time seems to slow down. This adjustment can be challenging, but it also offers an opportunity to embrace a more relaxed lifestyle. Patience is key, especially when dealing with bureaucratic procedures or public services, which can be slower than in many Western countries.

4. Navigating the Housing Market

Finding the right place to live is a top priority. In cities like Nairobi and Mombasa, there's a range of housing options from apartments to gated communities. Many expats choose to live in secured compounds for safety and community. It's recommended to rent before buying to get a feel for different neighborhoods and to use reputable real estate agents or online platforms to find the best deals.

5. Understanding Services

Kenya has both public and private healthcare systems. While the public system is accessible, it may not meet the standards expats are accustomed to. Private healthcare in Kenya is of a higher standard, with well-equipped facilities and trained professionals, but it can be expensive. Therefore, securing comprehensive health insurance is essential for covering medical costs and ensuring access to the best care possible.

6. Adjusting to the Climate

Kenya's climate varies from tropical along the coast to arid in the interior. Expats should prepare for the regional differences in weather, which can affect health and lifestyle. For instance, those moving to the highlands will need to acclimate to cooler temperatures and higher altitudes, while coastal residents should be ready for humidity and heat. Understanding the local climate will help in planning your wardrobe and daily activities.

7. Safety and Security Considerations

While Kenya is a beautiful country, it's important to be aware of safety and security issues. Expats should stay informed about the areas to avoid, especially at night, and be vigilant about personal security. It's wise to use secure transportation options and invest in security measures for your home. The expat community and local friends can offer valuable advice on staying safe.

8. Exploring Transportation Options

Transportation in Kenya varies from region to region. In urban areas, the matatu (minibus) and boda-boda (motorbike taxi) are common, though they may not offer the comfort and safety standards expats are used to. Many expats opt for purchasing a car or using app-based taxi services for convenience and safety. It's important to consider the quality of roads and traffic conditions, especially in cities like Nairobi, which are known for heavy congestion.

9. Education for Expatriate Children

For those moving with children, education is a top concern. Kenya has a range of international schools, particularly in Nairobi, offering British, American, and International Baccalaureate curricula. These schools provide high-quality education and a smooth transition for expat children. However, they can be costly, so including education fees in your budget planning is essential.

10. Engaging with the Local Community

One of the most rewarding aspects of living in Kenya is the opportunity to engage with the local community. Kenyans are known for their warmth and hospitality. Participating in local events, volunteering, or joining clubs and groups can enrich your expat experience and help you form lasting connections. It's through these interactions that many expats truly find their home away from home in Kenya.

Moving to Kenya is an adventure that promises personal growth, excitement, and the chance to experience life from a fresh perspective. With these ten tips in mind, you'll be better prepared to navigate the challenges and embrace the opportunities that come with becoming an expat in this vibrant and diverse country.

Expats talk about Moving to Kenya

"Choose a safe neighborhood with many expats. Gated compounds with security and alarm systems are good," said one expat living in Mombasa.

"Although Kenyans are generally good people, don't trust everyone. It's a very corrupt country. Oh, one more thing, don't be late to get home, car jacking and robbery at night are common," wrote a member in Nairobi, the whole country.