10 Things to Know Before Moving to Hungary

Welcome to the enchanting land of Hungary, a place where history and modernity blend seamlessly. If you're considering joining the ranks of expats in this Central European gem, there are a few essential things you should know before packing your bags. From the intricacies of local bureaucracy to the delights of Hungarian cuisine, this guide will help you navigate the practicalities of your move and give you a taste of what life in Hungary has to offer.

1. Understanding the Visa and residency Requirements

Before you can enjoy the thermal baths or stroll along the Danube, you'll need to sort out your legal status. Hungary offers various visas and residence permits depending on your situation. For non-EU citizens, a "residence permit for the purpose of gainful activity" is a common route if you're planning to work. If you're an EU citizen, the process is simpler, but you still need to register your stay if it's longer than 90 days. Make sure to start this process early, as Hungarian bureaucracy can be slow and requires a fair amount of paperwork.

2. Embracing the Hungarian Language

While many Hungarians, particularly the younger generation in Budapest, speak English, learning some Hungarian can go a long way. It's a language known for its complexity, but even mastering basic phrases will endear you to locals and help you navigate everyday life. There are numerous language schools and online resources available, and Hungarians are often appreciative of any effort made to speak their language, even if it's just a friendly "Szia!" (hello) or "Köszönöm" (thank you).

3. Preparing for a Unique Climate

Hungary experiences a continental climate, which means hot summers and cold winters. Be prepared for temperatures that can soar above 30°C (86°F) in July and August, and dip well below freezing in the winter months, often accompanied by snow. This calls for a versatile wardrobe and readiness for seasonal activities, from summer festivals to ice skating on Budapest's City Park Ice Rink.

4. Getting to Grips with the Cost of Living

One of the perks of moving to Hungary is the relatively low compared to Western Europe. However, Budapest is more expensive than other parts of the country. Housing, utilities, and groceries are generally affordable, but it's worth noting that imported goods can come with a higher price tag. To get the most value, shop where the locals shop, and embrace the vibrant markets for fresh produce, like the Central Market Hall in Budapest.

5. Navigating the healthcare System

Hungary's healthcare system is a mix of public and private services. As an expat, you'll want to ensure you have either access to the state healthcare system through employment or a comprehensive health insurance policy. Many expats opt for private healthcare to avoid long waiting times and to have access to English-speaking doctors. Budapest is known for its excellent dental care, often at a fraction of the cost you'd pay back home.

6. Discovering Hungarian Cuisine

Food is a cornerstone of Hungarian culture, and you'll find that dishes like goulash, pörkölt, and lángos are just the beginning. Hungarian cuisine is hearty and flavorful, often featuring paprika as a staple spice. Don't miss out on trying local wines, such as those from the Tokaj region, and the famous Hungarian spirit, pálinka. Embrace the local culinary scene and you'll soon find yourself invited to a traditional Hungarian feast, which is always a memorable experience.

7. Understanding the Public Transportation System

Getting around in Hungary is relatively easy, especially in major cities like Budapest, which boasts an extensive and efficient public transportation system. Familiarize yourself with the metro, trams, and buses, and consider purchasing a monthly pass for convenience and savings. For travel outside the city or for exploring the countryside, the train network is quite comprehensive, and driving is also an option, though be aware that Hungarian drivers can be assertive on the roads.

8. Integrating into Hungarian Society

While Hungarians may seem reserved at first, they are generally warm and welcoming once you get to know them. Engaging in local traditions and festivals is a great way to integrate into society. Try attending events like the Budapest Spring Festival or the Harvest Festival in Tokaj to connect with locals and expats alike. Joining clubs or groups related to your hobbies or interests can also help you build a social network.

9. Adapting to Hungarian Etiquette

Understanding local customs and etiquette will smooth your transition into Hungarian life. For instance, it's customary to clink glasses when toasting, but avoid crossing arms with others while doing so. Also, when entering someone's home, it's polite to remove your shoes. Learning these nuances will show respect for Hungarian culture and help you avoid any social faux pas.

10. Exploring the Rich Culture and History

Hungary is steeped in history, with a landscape dotted with castles, churches, and ruins that tell the story of its past. Take the time to explore beyond the tourist hotspots and delve into the country's rich cultural heritage. Visit the historic town of Eger, explore the Roman ruins of Aquincum in Budapest, or take a leisurely cruise on the Danube to see the country from a different perspective. Embracing Hungary's history will deepen your appreciation for your new home.

Moving to Hungary is an adventure filled with new flavors, experiences, and traditions. By preparing yourself with these ten tips, you'll be well on your way to a smooth transition and a rich, fulfilling life as an expat in this beautiful country. Üdvözöljük Magyarországon – welcome to Hungary!

Expats talk about Moving to Hungary

"-Finding English-language real estate agents can be difficult but they do exist (I work for one) and it is worth it to find one. Mix ups I've experienced in the past include agents who confuse numbers (40 and 60, for example) and some debate over whether or not my landlady would offer a couch. Businesses that seek expat clients (relocation companies, some real estate agencies and also exercise studios, beauty salons) can have very useful information posted on their website. Choosing a neighborhood: Families seeking residential settings should look for houses on the Buda (West) side of the city, in districts 1, 2, 2A (a bit far from the city center but home to the American School) and 12. Residential parks exist with detached homes and lots of yard space. Those looking to live in the center and close to embassies/businesses should live on the Pest (East) side in district 5, 6 or 7. For urban but residential surroundings look at districts 9, 13 and 14. I saved a map of international schools in Budapest which will help those interested in living close to one: http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=113650380662921546661.00048a66a58c714c0c74a&z=11," said one expat living in Budapest.

"Come with an open mind, there are problems of varying sorts throughout the world. Life is what you make of it, what you demand. We personally find it healthy and quite, much the opposite from where we came from.," said one expat living in Tarnazsadany.