Living in Italy
Last updated on Nov 13, 2025
Summary: The approximate population of Italy is 60 million people. The largest cities in Italy are Rome, Milan, Naples, Turin, Palermo, Genoa, Bologna, Florence, Bari, and Catania. Expats love living in Italy for its rich culture, beautiful scenery, delicious food, and friendly people. Life in Italy is often described as relaxed and laid-back, with a strong emphasis on family and community. Popular foods in Italy include pizza, pasta, risotto, gelato, and focaccia. The cons of living in Italy include the high cost of living, bureaucracy, and the language barrier. The average cost of living for an expat is around $2,000 to $3,000 per month, depending on the city and lifestyle. This includes rent, utilities, food, transportation, and entertainment.
What do I need to know about living in Italy?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Italy, they said:
"Unless you have connections or otherwise know people here, Arona is a tough place to move to. Prepare to be lonely for a while, and you probably need a car," wrote a member in Arona.
"It is important to research the cost of living in the area you are looking to retire. Italy is generally a more expensive country to live and certain locations have higher property taxes than other areas. It is also important to research the healthcare system and see if you would need international or private healthcare. It is beneficial to learn some Italian before moving, as English may not be as widely spoken as in other parts of Europe. It is also worth researching the pension and tax system to ensure that the money you receive from home can be used to supplement your income. Consider banking and money transfers, as well as sources of legal advice that may be available for you access. Lastly, researching potential locations for retirement and the amenities and activities in the area can help you make the best decision for you," commented one expat who made the move to Italy.
"Before retiring in Italy, it's important to understand the residency and visa requirements. Also, research the cost of living, which can vary significantly between regions, with northern cities generally being more expensive than southern or rural areas, and consider healthcare services, as access and quality may differ across regions. Finally, it's beneficial to visit potential retirement locations to assess amenities, climate, and community fit," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
"Just come and look around. I never, ever tell someone that "this is the place" for you. I've lived all over Italy and have dozens of "favorite" places to live, work or visit," wrote one member in Fiesole.
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How do I meet people in Italy?
When we asked people living in Italy about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"There are dozens of them - I live close to Florence, so you have theirs, as well. I've made friends who are artists, musicians, businesspeople, retirees...you name it. So I recommend that each person, couple or family explore. Newspapers are abundant, social media even more so. And people drop by all the time. The only way you don't find out what's going on is if you lock yourself inside a building with no internet," remarked one expat living in Fiesole, Italy.
What is life like in Italy?
When we asked people living in Italy what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Good living, socializing, arts and festivals. Good wine town. The true "secret" of Italy is the connections people have with each other. It's also a good way to learn the language...fast," remarked one expat who made the move to Fiesole.
"Life as an expat in Milan is vibrant and dynamic, characterized by a blend of work and leisure. The city offers numerous cultural attractions, including museums, theaters, and historical landmarks, alongside a lively nightlife scene with bars, clubs, and restaurants," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
"Expats and digital nomads in Italy enjoy a vibrant culture and a beautiful countryside filled with some of the best food, wine, and culture in the world. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the canals of Venice, Italy has something for everyone. In larger cities like Rome and Milan, there is an active nightlife as well as plenty of opportunity for professionals and entrepreneurs who are looking to experience something different. Italy is also host to many popular festivals and cultural events throughout the year which can further enhance the experience of living in the country. With excellent transportation, healthcare, and education services, Italy is an ideal place to live, work, and travel," said one expat in Italy.
"In Procida the residents have a very old mentality and have a general prejudice towards non-resents, especially non-Italians. The opinions are that women do not need to work. The top priorities are taking care of there spouses, cleaning house, and having children. Procida is a very small island that is considered part of Naples. Most of the men work away from home and usually see their husbands 4 months out of the year," said one expat who made the move to Procida.
Is there a lot of crime in Italy?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Italy generally has a low level of crime but some regions, particularly in the south, experience higher rates of violence, theft, drug-related crime, and organized crime. Most crimes in Italy are non-violent and property-related, such as pickpocketing, burglary, and vandalism. Computer fraud, identity theft, and online scams are also common, as are violent crimes such as assault, homicide, and organized crime activities," wrote a member in Italy.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Italy accepting of differences?
"Italy is a diverse nation with a population made up of people from different backgrounds. While the country's core national identity holds strong throughout its many regions, Italy is home to a wide range of ethnicities and religions, each one contributing its own unique cultural traditions. Although the recent influx of migrants to Italy has caused cultural and political tension in some areas, most Italians are tolerant and accepting of differences, making it an inclusive and welcoming place for all," wrote a member in Italy.
"Milan is one of Italy's most diverse and cosmopolitan cities, with a significant population of immigrants and expats from around the world. This diversity is reflected in the city's cultural events, cuisine, and neighborhoods. Generally, people in Milan are accepting of differences, and the city's international character fosters a welcoming environment," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
"The predominate religion is Catholicism. This area is very poor and a lot of people do not even have a bank account. The cultural diversity is enormous. They are not accepting of differences. In my opinion the people can't even comprehend other cultures. A lot of people cannot read or write. Some people don't know or are not willing to accept that there are other religions besides Catholisim," remarked one expat living in Procida, Italy.
"I've met people from over 40 countries, all colors and ethnicities under the rainbow," wrote one member in Fiesole.
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Relocating abroad soon? Make your move with AGS! AGS Worldwide Movers is a leader in the international moving industry. Our experience and expertise allows us to guarantee our clients the best quality moving services.
AGS Worldwide MoversRelocating abroad soon? Make your move with AGS! AGS Worldwide Movers is a leader in the international moving industry. Our experience and expertise allows us to guarantee our clients the best quality moving services.
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What are the schools in Italy like?
"Homeschooling internationally is a low-stress lifestyle. Keep your child's love of learning,"
"Ask to see the inspection report, ask about budgets for books and IT resources, ask to see the books of children in the school - this will give you an idea of what you are letting yourself in for. Ask to see curriculum plans in place for the years of your children. Ask the school to show you any Online resources they subscribe to. I advise this because had we were somewhat naïve when we looked at the school and had some shocks once we arrived. Please ask to see how they develop the children grammatically and mathematically and about differentiation and progression. I did not see any examples of this happening during our 3 years at the school but things may have improved," said one expat in Modena with children at International School of Modena.
Is the cost of living in Italy high?
We asked people how much they someone comfortably live on in Italy, they wrote:
"I am not currently living in Italy but have stayed in apartments during my visits. I started to laugh when I read that cost of living is high in Italy and that a one bedroom will cost you €800 to €1200. In US currency that's a few dollars more. However I wish I could pay this living in southern California for a nice one bedroom apartment but it doesn't exist unless you decide to live in a deplorable neighborhood.. I pay more for a lovely 2 bedroom back home. In regards to Italy I think it depends on the city. In Venice for example an apartment can cost a bit more as opposed to Mestre. It all depends on the city and location," said one expat in Italy.
"That really depends... In Minturno, a couple who want to live simply, using the bus and train for transportation, $20,000/year would suffice," said one expat who made the move to Minturno.
"The cost of living in Italy varies by region. Generally, in the larger cities, such as Roma, Milano, Torino and Firenze, the cost of living tends to be more expensive compared to more rural areas. A nice one bedroom apartment in Italy can range from 1000-1500 US Dollars a month, while a nice two bedroom apartment may cost 1200-2000 US Dollars. Eating at a moderately priced restaurant in Italy may range from 20-30 US Dollars for dinner and a beverage," mentioned one expat inItaly.
What type of recreational facilities are in Italy?
When we asked people living in Italy about recreational activities, they mentioned:
"In Italy, residents enjoy a variety of recreational facilities, such as beaches, parks, and gardens. There are also many outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and swimming. For those who prefer indoor activities, there are plenty of museums, galleries, and theaters. Italy also has a vibrant nightlife, with many bars, clubs, and restaurants. Additionally, there are many sports facilities, such as soccer fields, tennis courts, and golf courses. Finally, Italy is home to many ski resorts, offering a variety of winter activities," remarked one expat living in Italy.
"Milan offers a wide range of recreational facilities, including parks, sports complexes, gyms, and swimming pools. The city has numerous fitness centers and specialized sports clubs for activities like tennis, football, and martial arts. For cultural recreation, the city offers theaters, cinemas, museums, and galleries. Additionally, nearby lakes and mountains provide opportunities for weekend getaways and outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and water sports," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
What is the weather like in Italy?
"The weather in Italy is generally mild and pleasant. Summers are usually hot and sunny, while winters are usually mild and wet. Spring and autumn are usually mild and pleasant, with occasional rain showers. The northern regions of Italy tend to be cooler than the south, and the mountainous regions tend to be cooler than the coastal areas," remarked one expat in Italy.
"Milan experiences a humid climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and cold, foggy winters. Summer temperatures can reach up to 40 degrees C, with high humidity levels making it feel warmer, while winters are cold, with temperatures often dropping to around 0 degrees C, and the city frequently experiences fog and occasional snowfall. Spring and autumn are generally mild and pleasant, with moderate temperatures and less humidity, making these seasons ideal for outdoor activities," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
Are there good restaurants in Italy?
"Italy is blessed with innumerable excellent restaurants. My wife and I can attest to this because we lived in Milano for 1 year and then Catania for another year. We have also traveled extensively throughout Italy and recently decided to purchase a home in Como, a medium sized city blessed with many fine restaurants. The price of dining out in Italy is typically much cheaper than in the USA and the quality is far superior," said one expat.
Where will I buy groceries and do other shopping in Italy?
"People living in Italy typically buy groceries from local markets, supermarkets, and specialty stores. They also do other shopping at department stores, boutiques, and online retailers. Additionally, many people in Italy enjoy shopping at local street markets, where they can find fresh produce, handmade goods, and other unique items," mentioned an expat living in Italy.
"In Milan, groceries can be purchased from various supermarkets such as Esselunga, Carrefour, and Coop, which offer a wide range of products. Local markets, on the other hand, provide fresh produce, meats, and cheeses, offering a more traditional shopping experience. For other shopping needs, Milan boasts numerous shopping districts, including the upscale Quadrilatero della Moda, Corso Buenos Aires, and various malls like CityLife and Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II," wrote Brian Viola from Italian For A While.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
I am a language immersion traveler—after a Gap Year in Australia, I began working to encourage this experience in my own country: Italy!
Click connect to have our partner, Brian, contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Italy?
"I have 3 Italian lawyers in the family and they will be the first ones to tell you how difficult it is to deal with the government. The website says one thing; the checklist provided by the consulate says another, etc. And then ALL of it is subject to interpretation! My cousins tried to help my brother with his citizenship paperwork to no avail. Eventually he found a specialist in Bologna and he became a citizen 3 years ago. I am using her now and even with a lawyer I have found the same problems you have experienced: conflicting information, the attitude, etc. My interview (which I attended alone but was prepped by my lawyer via Skype) was very difficult. As soon as I left, I burst into tears. Now I'm waiting for the 'verdict.' They say it could take a year for a decision," wrote one expat living in Palermo Sicily.
"In order to obtain a visa for Italy, foreigners must contact the Italian Embassy or Consulate in their own country to obtain the appropriate visa form and find out the necessary document requirements, such as a valid passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate and proof of income. Applicants must then complete the form and make an appointment to submit the form and documentary evidence to the Embassy at the designated time. To apply for residency in Italy, applicants must first obtain a visa that is valid for at least 90 days and then register at their local police station. They must provide proof of where they will be living in Italy, proof of income and a valid passport with all relevant documents, such as a birth certificate or marriage certificate, to the police station. Upon receipt of the documents and proof of accommodation, the police station will issue the foreigner a residency permit that must be renewed every five years," commented one expat who moved to Italy.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Italy?
"Health Insurance in Italy is based on the "breadwinner's" income and then a nominal amount for family members. For us: middle income retirees...c. E1600/yr total. Rx very inexpensive," said an expat in Italy.
"Healthcare and health insurance in Italy can be expensive, depending on the type of coverage and services required. Generally, public healthcare is free for Italian citizens, while private healthcare can be costly. Health insurance is also available, but it is not mandatory for all citizens. Premiums for private health insurance can be expensive, but they may be worth it for those who need more comprehensive coverage," remarked one expat in Italy.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International
and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University
with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Italy Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Italy
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Italy
- Best Places to Live in Italy
- Real Estate in Italy
- Guide to Real Estate in Italy
- Pros & Cons of Living in Italy
- Cost of Living in Italy
- Volunteering in Puglia
- Volunteering in Perugia
- Volunteering in Piedmont
- Volunteering in Florence
- 2026 Guide to Living in Italy
- Pros and Cons of Living in Italy 2026
- 2026 Guide to Moving to Italy
- More Advice about Retiring in Italy



